CpG-free plasmids confer reduced inflammation and sustained pulmonary gene expression.
Pulmonary delivery of plasmid DNA (pDNA)/cationic liposome complexes is associated with an acute unmethylated CG dinucleotide (CpG)-mediated inflammatory response and brief duration of transgene expression. We demonstrate that retention of even a single CpG in pDNA is sufficient to elicit an inflamm...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2008
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13817/1/CpG.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13817/ http://www.nature.com/nbt/index.html |
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Summary: | Pulmonary delivery of plasmid DNA (pDNA)/cationic liposome complexes is associated with an acute unmethylated CG dinucleotide (CpG)-mediated inflammatory response and brief duration of transgene expression. We demonstrate that retention of even a single CpG in pDNA is sufficient to elicit an inflammatory response, whereas CpG-free pDNA vectors do not. Using a CpG-free pDNA expression vector, we achieved sustained (≥56 d) in vivo transgene expression in the absence of lung inflammation. |
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