The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia
The idea of the trade-off between child quantity and child quality has long been documented in economics. In the past, this trade-off has been attributed to the rising marginal cost of child quantity and quality. In recent years, this trade-off has been attributed to a declining direct cost of child...
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2011
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my.uum.repo.122972016-04-21T04:41:55Z http://repo.uum.edu.my/12297/ The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia Abdul Razak, Nor Azam Abdul Hakim, Roslan Ismail, Russayani HC Economic History and Conditions The idea of the trade-off between child quantity and child quality has long been documented in economics. In the past, this trade-off has been attributed to the rising marginal cost of child quantity and quality. In recent years, this trade-off has been attributed to a declining direct cost of childrearing and an escalating opportunity cost of childrearing induced by rising household income. Exploiting a micro data set from rural Terengganu, we revisit the idea based on this new postulate.Our goal is to investigate whether a rise in household income has a positive impact on child quality and a negative impact on child quantity. In a series of empirical exercises, we find that household income has a positive impact on both child quantity and child quality.We take these findings as evidence that there is no trade-off between child quantity and child quality among rural households in Terengganu, Malaysia. Canadian Center of Science and Education 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://repo.uum.edu.my/12297/1/79.pdf Abdul Razak, Nor Azam and Abdul Hakim, Roslan and Ismail, Russayani (2011) The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 3 (3). pp. 257-266. ISSN 1916-971X http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v3n3p257 doi:10.5539/ijef.v3n3p257 |
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HC Economic History and Conditions Abdul Razak, Nor Azam Abdul Hakim, Roslan Ismail, Russayani The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia |
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The idea of the trade-off between child quantity and child quality has long been documented in economics. In the past, this trade-off has been attributed to the rising marginal cost of child quantity and quality. In recent years, this trade-off has been attributed to a declining direct cost of childrearing and an escalating opportunity cost of childrearing induced by rising household income. Exploiting a micro data set from rural Terengganu, we revisit the
idea based on this new postulate.Our goal is to investigate whether a rise in household income has a positive impact on child quality and a negative impact on child quantity. In a series of empirical exercises, we find that household income has a positive impact on
both child quantity and child quality.We take these findings as evidence that there is
no trade-off between child quantity and child quality among rural households in Terengganu, Malaysia. |
format |
Article |
author |
Abdul Razak, Nor Azam Abdul Hakim, Roslan Ismail, Russayani |
author_facet |
Abdul Razak, Nor Azam Abdul Hakim, Roslan Ismail, Russayani |
author_sort |
Abdul Razak, Nor Azam |
title |
The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia |
title_short |
The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia |
title_full |
The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
The trade-off between child quantity and child quality: An application of the Kremer-Chen model to households in rural Terengganu, Malaysia |
title_sort |
trade-off between child quantity and child quality: an application of the kremer-chen model to households in rural terengganu, malaysia |
publisher |
Canadian Center of Science and Education |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://repo.uum.edu.my/12297/1/79.pdf http://repo.uum.edu.my/12297/ http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v3n3p257 |
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