A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry

Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used in this study to perform a quantitative elemental analysis in order to compare the inorganic nutrients in commercial white and noncommercial yellow maize flours. ICP-MS measurements reveals that both white and yellow maize flours contain...

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Main Authors: Qamar, S., Aslam, M., Huyop, F. Z., Javed, M. A.
Format: Article
Published: Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80984/
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spelling my.utm.809842019-07-24T00:13:45Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80984/ A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Qamar, S. Aslam, M. Huyop, F. Z. Javed, M. A. Q Science (General) Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used in this study to perform a quantitative elemental analysis in order to compare the inorganic nutrients in commercial white and noncommercial yellow maize flours. ICP-MS measurements reveals that both white and yellow maize flours contains 20 different elements including toxic elements (Pb, Cd, As, Ni, Cr, Sr, U), essential elements (Ca, Co, Se, Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo) and probably essential elements (Mg, K, Na, Ba, Al) and their crossponding nutrients values were compared in detail. The ICP -MS analysis revealed that inorganic elements such as Al, As, Ba, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, Pb, U, Zn have concentration of 168.19, 0.17, 2.13, 1327.56, 0.04, 0.12, 9.14, 5.43, 82.03, 34.90, 99.62, 2.83, 0.74, 96.09, 4.5, 9.49, 6.12, 0.03, 6.47 µg/g in white and 200.05, 0.17, 2.53, 1290.27, 0.04, 0.145, 9.85, 11.46, 115.13, 914.98, 1594.14, 21.48, 1.71, 63.89, 6.08, 17.05, 5.23, 0.027, 33.89 µg/g in yellow maize flour, respectively. On the other hand toxic elements such as Cd or Pb in both white and yellow maize flours does not exceed their maximum limit set by the European Legislation or values recommended by the codex alimentarius. Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum 2017 Article PeerReviewed Qamar, S. and Aslam, M. and Huyop, F. Z. and Javed, M. A. (2017) A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences, 27 (4). pp. 1315-1320. ISSN 1018-7081 http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:114063
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Qamar, S.
Aslam, M.
Huyop, F. Z.
Javed, M. A.
A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
description Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used in this study to perform a quantitative elemental analysis in order to compare the inorganic nutrients in commercial white and noncommercial yellow maize flours. ICP-MS measurements reveals that both white and yellow maize flours contains 20 different elements including toxic elements (Pb, Cd, As, Ni, Cr, Sr, U), essential elements (Ca, Co, Se, Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo) and probably essential elements (Mg, K, Na, Ba, Al) and their crossponding nutrients values were compared in detail. The ICP -MS analysis revealed that inorganic elements such as Al, As, Ba, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, Pb, U, Zn have concentration of 168.19, 0.17, 2.13, 1327.56, 0.04, 0.12, 9.14, 5.43, 82.03, 34.90, 99.62, 2.83, 0.74, 96.09, 4.5, 9.49, 6.12, 0.03, 6.47 µg/g in white and 200.05, 0.17, 2.53, 1290.27, 0.04, 0.145, 9.85, 11.46, 115.13, 914.98, 1594.14, 21.48, 1.71, 63.89, 6.08, 17.05, 5.23, 0.027, 33.89 µg/g in yellow maize flour, respectively. On the other hand toxic elements such as Cd or Pb in both white and yellow maize flours does not exceed their maximum limit set by the European Legislation or values recommended by the codex alimentarius.
format Article
author Qamar, S.
Aslam, M.
Huyop, F. Z.
Javed, M. A.
author_facet Qamar, S.
Aslam, M.
Huyop, F. Z.
Javed, M. A.
author_sort Qamar, S.
title A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
title_short A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
title_full A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of the Inorganic Nutrients in Different Types of Zea Mays L. Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
title_sort comparative study of the inorganic nutrients in different types of zea mays l. using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
publisher Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80984/
http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:114063
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score 13.211869