Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa

Cervical cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer death in female worldwide. Current estimates indicate that annually 2145 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer and 621 died from the disease. At present, the standard treatment for cervical carci...

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Main Author: Zakaria, Fashihah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/61235/1/FASHIHAH%20BINTI%20ZAKARIA%20-%20e.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/61235/
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spelling my.usm.eprints.61235 http://eprints.usm.my/61235/ Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa Zakaria, Fashihah R Medicine (General) RC254-282 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer) Cervical cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer death in female worldwide. Current estimates indicate that annually 2145 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer and 621 died from the disease. At present, the standard treatment for cervical carcinoma involves surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Combined chemotherapy using Cisplatin appears to be effective as its ability to initiate the apoptotic pathway. However, the use of Cisplatin is limited by its toxicity and acquired chemoresistance throughout the treatment. In this study, we investigated the potential antiproliferative effects of methanol and water extracts of Pyrrosia piloselloides on HeLa cell lines. MTT assay was performed to determine the IC5o concentration, whereby apoptosis analysis was done by flow cytometry to study the ability of the plant extracts to induce apoptosis in the cell lines. P. piloselloides methanol extracts (PPME) showed antiproliferative effect on HeLa cell lines with IC50 of 16.25pg/ml while P. piloselloides water extract (PPWE) showed no IC50 value. However, both extracts showed no significant effect in apoptosis assessment. Identification of the chemical compounds exist in the extract was analysed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Major compounds exist in PPME were 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (23.13%), Allopurinol (8.66%) and 3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl- 2,3-dihydropyran-4-one (7.41%) while PPWE were Sulfolan-3-ol (10.06%), Linoleic acid (9.06%) and 0-Sitosterol acetate (7.98%). Further study needs to be done to investigate the reason and mechanism of anti-proliferative effect of methanol extract on HeLa cell lines. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2016 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/61235/1/FASHIHAH%20BINTI%20ZAKARIA%20-%20e.pdf Zakaria, Fashihah (2016) Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
building Hamzah Sendut Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Sains Malaysia
content_source USM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.usm.my/
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
RC254-282 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RC254-282 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
Zakaria, Fashihah
Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa
description Cervical cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer death in female worldwide. Current estimates indicate that annually 2145 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer and 621 died from the disease. At present, the standard treatment for cervical carcinoma involves surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Combined chemotherapy using Cisplatin appears to be effective as its ability to initiate the apoptotic pathway. However, the use of Cisplatin is limited by its toxicity and acquired chemoresistance throughout the treatment. In this study, we investigated the potential antiproliferative effects of methanol and water extracts of Pyrrosia piloselloides on HeLa cell lines. MTT assay was performed to determine the IC5o concentration, whereby apoptosis analysis was done by flow cytometry to study the ability of the plant extracts to induce apoptosis in the cell lines. P. piloselloides methanol extracts (PPME) showed antiproliferative effect on HeLa cell lines with IC50 of 16.25pg/ml while P. piloselloides water extract (PPWE) showed no IC50 value. However, both extracts showed no significant effect in apoptosis assessment. Identification of the chemical compounds exist in the extract was analysed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Major compounds exist in PPME were 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (23.13%), Allopurinol (8.66%) and 3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl- 2,3-dihydropyran-4-one (7.41%) while PPWE were Sulfolan-3-ol (10.06%), Linoleic acid (9.06%) and 0-Sitosterol acetate (7.98%). Further study needs to be done to investigate the reason and mechanism of anti-proliferative effect of methanol extract on HeLa cell lines.
format Monograph
author Zakaria, Fashihah
author_facet Zakaria, Fashihah
author_sort Zakaria, Fashihah
title Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa
title_short Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa
title_full Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa
title_fullStr Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa
title_full_unstemmed Potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, HeLa
title_sort potential antiproliferative properties of methanol and water extracts of pyrrosia piloselloides on human cervical carcinoma cell lines, hela
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.usm.my/61235/1/FASHIHAH%20BINTI%20ZAKARIA%20-%20e.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/61235/
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