Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils

Vitamin E content (ppm) (4 tocopherols and 3 tocotrienols without ?-tocotrienol) and fatty acid composition (FAC) of blended unsaturated oils [corn oil (CO), sesame oil (SO) and rice bran oil (RBO)] with palm olein (PO) at 1 to 1 ratio (v/v) were determined using HPLC and GC, respectively. The vitam...

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Main Authors: Azlan, Azrina, Ismail, Amin, Amom, Zulkhairi, Lim, Pei Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: WFL Publisher 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17608/1/Vitamin%20E%20and%20fatty%20acid%20composition%20of%20blended%20palm%20oils.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17608/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.176082015-11-30T07:38:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17608/ Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils Azlan, Azrina Ismail, Amin Amom, Zulkhairi Lim, Pei Hong Vitamin E content (ppm) (4 tocopherols and 3 tocotrienols without ?-tocotrienol) and fatty acid composition (FAC) of blended unsaturated oils [corn oil (CO), sesame oil (SO) and rice bran oil (RBO)] with palm olein (PO) at 1 to 1 ratio (v/v) were determined using HPLC and GC, respectively. The vitamin E content in blended oils was significantly different (P<0.05) from levels in the native oils that made the blending with values of 348.6±5.6, 452.0±3.2 and 2774.0±6.3 ppm respectively for PO-CO, PO-RBO and PO-SO. In general, blending of unsaturated oils with PO changed SFA, MUFA and PUFA content of the resulting oils in the range of 21-26, 34-37 and 34-41%, respectively that compatible to the NCEP recommendation. Thus, the use of blended unsaturated oils with palm olein could be beneficial and results in nutritionally balanced fatty acid oils, improved omega-6/omega-3 ratio and increased vitamin E level, particularly the tocotrienol. Finally the use of these blended oils may favor overall dietary nutrient adequacy. WFL Publisher 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17608/1/Vitamin%20E%20and%20fatty%20acid%20composition%20of%20blended%20palm%20oils.pdf Azlan, Azrina and Ismail, Amin and Amom, Zulkhairi and Lim, Pei Hong (2009) Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 7 (2). pp. 256-262. ISSN 1459-0255
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Vitamin E content (ppm) (4 tocopherols and 3 tocotrienols without ?-tocotrienol) and fatty acid composition (FAC) of blended unsaturated oils [corn oil (CO), sesame oil (SO) and rice bran oil (RBO)] with palm olein (PO) at 1 to 1 ratio (v/v) were determined using HPLC and GC, respectively. The vitamin E content in blended oils was significantly different (P<0.05) from levels in the native oils that made the blending with values of 348.6±5.6, 452.0±3.2 and 2774.0±6.3 ppm respectively for PO-CO, PO-RBO and PO-SO. In general, blending of unsaturated oils with PO changed SFA, MUFA and PUFA content of the resulting oils in the range of 21-26, 34-37 and 34-41%, respectively that compatible to the NCEP recommendation. Thus, the use of blended unsaturated oils with palm olein could be beneficial and results in nutritionally balanced fatty acid oils, improved omega-6/omega-3 ratio and increased vitamin E level, particularly the tocotrienol. Finally the use of these blended oils may favor overall dietary nutrient adequacy.
format Article
author Azlan, Azrina
Ismail, Amin
Amom, Zulkhairi
Lim, Pei Hong
spellingShingle Azlan, Azrina
Ismail, Amin
Amom, Zulkhairi
Lim, Pei Hong
Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils
author_facet Azlan, Azrina
Ismail, Amin
Amom, Zulkhairi
Lim, Pei Hong
author_sort Azlan, Azrina
title Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils
title_short Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils
title_full Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils
title_fullStr Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin E and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils
title_sort vitamin e and fatty acid composition of blended palm oils
publisher WFL Publisher
publishDate 2009
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17608/1/Vitamin%20E%20and%20fatty%20acid%20composition%20of%20blended%20palm%20oils.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17608/
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score 13.211869