Effect of Halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length NMOS transistor

This paper reports on the effects of the Halo structure variations on threshold voltage (Vth) in a 22 nm gate length high-k/metal gate planar NMOS transistor. Since the Vth is one of the important physical parameter for determining the functionality of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor device,...

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Main Authors: Afifah Maheran, A.H., Menon, P.S., Ahmad, I., Shaari, S.
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Published: 2017
Online Access:http://dspace.uniten.edu.my:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/5206
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-52062017-11-15T02:56:34Z Effect of Halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length NMOS transistor Afifah Maheran, A.H. Menon, P.S. Ahmad, I. Shaari, S. This paper reports on the effects of the Halo structure variations on threshold voltage (Vth) in a 22 nm gate length high-k/metal gate planar NMOS transistor. Since the Vth is one of the important physical parameter for determining the functionality of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor device, this experiment will focus on finding the best combination on process parameter to achieve the best value of Vth. The Halo structure variable process parameters are the Halo implantation dose, the Halo implantation tilting angle, the Source/Drain implantation dose and the compensation implantation dose. The design of the planar device consists of a combination of high permittivity material (high-k) and a metal gate. Titanium dioxide was used as the high-k material instead of the traditional SiO 2 dielectric and tungsten silicide was used as the metal gate. The optimization process was executed using Taguchi's L9 array to obtain a robust design. Taguchi's Nominal-the-Best signal-to-noise ratio was used in an effort to minimize the variance of Vth. The results show that the Vth values have least variance and the mean value can be adjusted to 0.289 V±12.7% which is in line with projections made by the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2017-11-15T02:56:34Z 2017-11-15T02:56:34Z 2014 http://dspace.uniten.edu.my:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/5206
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description This paper reports on the effects of the Halo structure variations on threshold voltage (Vth) in a 22 nm gate length high-k/metal gate planar NMOS transistor. Since the Vth is one of the important physical parameter for determining the functionality of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor device, this experiment will focus on finding the best combination on process parameter to achieve the best value of Vth. The Halo structure variable process parameters are the Halo implantation dose, the Halo implantation tilting angle, the Source/Drain implantation dose and the compensation implantation dose. The design of the planar device consists of a combination of high permittivity material (high-k) and a metal gate. Titanium dioxide was used as the high-k material instead of the traditional SiO 2 dielectric and tungsten silicide was used as the metal gate. The optimization process was executed using Taguchi's L9 array to obtain a robust design. Taguchi's Nominal-the-Best signal-to-noise ratio was used in an effort to minimize the variance of Vth. The results show that the Vth values have least variance and the mean value can be adjusted to 0.289 V±12.7% which is in line with projections made by the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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author Afifah Maheran, A.H.
Menon, P.S.
Ahmad, I.
Shaari, S.
spellingShingle Afifah Maheran, A.H.
Menon, P.S.
Ahmad, I.
Shaari, S.
Effect of Halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length NMOS transistor
author_facet Afifah Maheran, A.H.
Menon, P.S.
Ahmad, I.
Shaari, S.
author_sort Afifah Maheran, A.H.
title Effect of Halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length NMOS transistor
title_short Effect of Halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length NMOS transistor
title_full Effect of Halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length NMOS transistor
title_fullStr Effect of Halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length NMOS transistor
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length NMOS transistor
title_sort effect of halo structure variations on the threshold voltage of a 22 nm gate length nmos transistor
publishDate 2017
url http://dspace.uniten.edu.my:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/5206
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score 13.222552