Development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties

Microwaves are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than one meter and longer than one millimeter, or frequencies between 300 megahertz and 300 gigahertz. Microwave usually associated with Radio Frequency. Microwave measurements and the dielectric properties of materials are finding incre...

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Main Author: Khairul Azri Kamarudin
Other Authors: Zulkifli Husin (Advisor)
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis 2008
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/3296
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spelling my.unimap-32962008-11-24T01:35:41Z Development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties Khairul Azri Kamarudin Zulkifli Husin (Advisor) Radio frequency RF technology Agriculture -- Technological innovations Microwave measurements Fruit -- Testing Microwaves are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than one meter and longer than one millimeter, or frequencies between 300 megahertz and 300 gigahertz. Microwave usually associated with Radio Frequency. Microwave measurements and the dielectric properties of materials are finding increasing application, as new electrotechnology is adapted for use in agriculture and food processing industries. The interest in dielectric properties of materials has historically been associated with the design of electrical equipment, where various dielectrics are used for insulating conductors and other components of electric equipment. Other than that, microwave properties have ability to determine the dielectric material when wave is directly given through that material. In the agricultural industries, determine the maturity of fruit will be taken much more time. This paper proposes microwave free-space measurement by using 2 waveguide antennas (Horn Antenna) as transmitter and receiver operating in frequency range of 2.2 – 3.3 GHz to determine the insertion loss (S21) after passing through banana which can be calculated in term of Complex Permittivity. The results from the observation show that this technique can determine fruit maturity base on the dielectric changing in the fruit sample. 2008-11-24T01:35:41Z 2008-11-24T01:35:41Z 2008-04 Learning Object http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3296 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis School of Computer and Communication Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Radio frequency
RF technology
Agriculture -- Technological innovations
Microwave measurements
Fruit -- Testing
spellingShingle Radio frequency
RF technology
Agriculture -- Technological innovations
Microwave measurements
Fruit -- Testing
Khairul Azri Kamarudin
Development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties
description Microwaves are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than one meter and longer than one millimeter, or frequencies between 300 megahertz and 300 gigahertz. Microwave usually associated with Radio Frequency. Microwave measurements and the dielectric properties of materials are finding increasing application, as new electrotechnology is adapted for use in agriculture and food processing industries. The interest in dielectric properties of materials has historically been associated with the design of electrical equipment, where various dielectrics are used for insulating conductors and other components of electric equipment. Other than that, microwave properties have ability to determine the dielectric material when wave is directly given through that material. In the agricultural industries, determine the maturity of fruit will be taken much more time. This paper proposes microwave free-space measurement by using 2 waveguide antennas (Horn Antenna) as transmitter and receiver operating in frequency range of 2.2 – 3.3 GHz to determine the insertion loss (S21) after passing through banana which can be calculated in term of Complex Permittivity. The results from the observation show that this technique can determine fruit maturity base on the dielectric changing in the fruit sample.
author2 Zulkifli Husin (Advisor)
author_facet Zulkifli Husin (Advisor)
Khairul Azri Kamarudin
format Learning Object
author Khairul Azri Kamarudin
author_sort Khairul Azri Kamarudin
title Development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties
title_short Development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties
title_full Development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties
title_fullStr Development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties
title_full_unstemmed Development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties
title_sort development of a non-destructive fruit maturity testing system utilizing radio frequency properties
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis
publishDate 2008
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/3296
_version_ 1643787815344930816
score 13.222552