Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drug

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease caused by low dopamine levels in the brain. This study aims to obtain the optimum condition for M. pruriens extract nanoencapsulation in nano starch (NS-MPn) and nanostarch-maltodextrin (NS-MD-MPn), nanocapsules characteristics, and their poten...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sardjono, Ratnaningsih Eko, Gunawan, Ramdhan, Kadarohman, Asep, Erdiwansyah, E., Rizalman, Mamat, Melati, Khairuddean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40087/1/Nanostarch%20based%20nanoencapsulation%20of%20Mucuna%20pruriens%20extract.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40087/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2023.100562
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2023.100562
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Summary:Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease caused by low dopamine levels in the brain. This study aims to obtain the optimum condition for M. pruriens extract nanoencapsulation in nano starch (NS-MPn) and nanostarch-maltodextrin (NS-MD-MPn), nanocapsules characteristics, and their potential as anti-Parkinsonian drug. The nanoencapsulation process was carried out by ultrasonic method. FTIR, SEM, and TEM carried out the characterization of NS-MPn and NS-MD-MPn nanocapsules. Encapsulation efficiency was evaluated by UV-Vis spectroscopy. SEM and TEM characterization NS-MPn and NS-MD-MPn nanocapsules have non-spherical surface morphology, spherical in shape 234.98 and 90.85 nm, respectively. NS-MPn have 21.35% encapsulation efficiency, meanwhile, NS-MD-MPn has 30.02%.