Staff View: Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.

Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.

A sample size of eight Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cows was used in this research to analyse the physical signs and behavioural of oestrus expression. The cows were grouped into one group which consists of 8 cows and one bull in a paddock. Controlled Drug Release (CIDR) containing 1.38 g progesterone w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Nurul Atiqah Ismil
Format:	Undergraduate Final Project Report
Published:	2016
Online Access:	http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/6397/
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spelling	my.umk.eprints.63972022-05-23T08:46:59Z http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/6397/ Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan. Nurul Atiqah Ismil A sample size of eight Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cows was used in this research to analyse the physical signs and behavioural of oestrus expression. The cows were grouped into one group which consists of 8 cows and one bull in a paddock. Controlled Drug Release (CIDR) containing 1.38 g progesterone was administered for 7 days to synchronise the oestrus physical sign and behaviour characteristics followed by subcutaneous injection of 2ml Cidirol. After 7 days, the CIDR was removed and bull was introduced to allow natural mating. Then, the behavioural and physical signs of oestrus were observed. The oestrus expression was observed for five consecutive days which is twice per day during morning at 8.30 am and evening at 5.30 pm. The oestrus observation was observed visually for five consecutive days because for identify the preoestrus, oestrus and postoestrus sign. The preoestrus generally the closer signs of true oestrus (standing heat) or known as signs before oestrus and the postoestrus known as late signs of oestrus or after oestrus. Body score condition (BCS) is the only parameter was used in this research. Physical signs of oestrus including reddening of vulva, swelling of vulva and mucus discharge. There is significant different P-value is smaller than (P<0.05) for redden and swollen of vulva. In contrast, for mucus discharge there has no significant different due to P-value greater than (P>0.05). BCS showed significance effect due to P-value less than (P<0.05) for all the behavioural characteristics which are includes wagging of tail, sniffing or rubbing, vocalisation, flehmen, mount other herdmates, standing heat, stand to be mounted, chin resting and restlessness. As a conclusion, BCS and days of obsenlation of cows was influenced mostly on oestrus sign. 2016 Undergraduate Final Project Report NonPeerReviewed Nurul Atiqah Ismil (2016) Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan. Undergraduate Final Project Report thesis, Faculty of Agro - Based Industry. (Submitted)
institution	Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
building	Perpustakaan Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
content_source	UMK Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://umkeprints.umk.edu.my/
description	A sample size of eight Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cows was used in this research to analyse the physical signs and behavioural of oestrus expression. The cows were grouped into one group which consists of 8 cows and one bull in a paddock. Controlled Drug Release (CIDR) containing 1.38 g progesterone was administered for 7 days to synchronise the oestrus physical sign and behaviour characteristics followed by subcutaneous injection of 2ml Cidirol. After 7 days, the CIDR was removed and bull was introduced to allow natural mating. Then, the behavioural and physical signs of oestrus were observed. The oestrus expression was observed for five consecutive days which is twice per day during morning at 8.30 am and evening at 5.30 pm. The oestrus observation was observed visually for five consecutive days because for identify the preoestrus, oestrus and postoestrus sign. The preoestrus generally the closer signs of true oestrus (standing heat) or known as signs before oestrus and the postoestrus known as late signs of oestrus or after oestrus. Body score condition (BCS) is the only parameter was used in this research. Physical signs of oestrus including reddening of vulva, swelling of vulva and mucus discharge. There is significant different P-value is smaller than (P<0.05) for redden and swollen of vulva. In contrast, for mucus discharge there has no significant different due to P-value greater than (P>0.05). BCS showed significance effect due to P-value less than (P<0.05) for all the behavioural characteristics which are includes wagging of tail, sniffing or rubbing, vocalisation, flehmen, mount other herdmates, standing heat, stand to be mounted, chin resting and restlessness. As a conclusion, BCS and days of obsenlation of cows was influenced mostly on oestrus sign.
format	Undergraduate Final Project Report
author	Nurul Atiqah Ismil
spellingShingle	Nurul Atiqah Ismil Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.
author_facet	Nurul Atiqah Ismil
author_sort	Nurul Atiqah Ismil
title	Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.
title_short	Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.
title_full	Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.
title_fullStr	Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.
title_sort	analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in kedah-kelantan crossbred cattle at pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, tanah merah, kelantan.
publishDate	2016
url	http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/6397/
_version_	1763303690846863360
score	13.211869

Analysis of physical activities during preoestrus, oestrus, and postoestrus in Kedah-Kelantan crossbred cattle at Pusat ternakan haiwan pantai timur, Tanah Merah, Kelantan.

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