Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region

The rising prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is posing major challenges for the healthcare systems of many countries, particularly in the Asia-Pacific Region, in which T2D can present at younger ages and lower body mass index when compared with Western nations. There is an important role for insul...

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Main Authors: Chen, Roger, Aamir, Azizul Hasan, Feroz Amin, Mohammod, Bunnag, Pongamorn, Chan, Siew Pheng, Guo, Lixin, Khamseh, Mohammad E., Mohan, Viswanathan, Nicodemus Jr, Nemencio, Roberts, Anthony, Tarigan, Tri Juli Edi, Won, Kyu-Chang, Mehta, Roopa
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Published: Springer Heidelberg 2024
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/45306/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-024-01568-9
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spelling my.um.eprints.453062024-10-08T02:34:26Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/45306/ Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region Chen, Roger Aamir, Azizul Hasan Feroz Amin, Mohammod Bunnag, Pongamorn Chan, Siew Pheng Guo, Lixin Khamseh, Mohammad E. Mohan, Viswanathan Nicodemus Jr, Nemencio Roberts, Anthony Tarigan, Tri Juli Edi Won, Kyu-Chang Mehta, Roopa R Medicine The rising prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is posing major challenges for the healthcare systems of many countries, particularly in the Asia-Pacific Region, in which T2D can present at younger ages and lower body mass index when compared with Western nations. There is an important role for insulin therapy in the management of T2D in these nations, but available evidence suggests that insulin is under-utilized and often delayed, to the detriment of patient prognosis. The authors of this article gathered as an advisory panel (representative of some of the larger Asia-Pacific nations) to identify their local barriers to insulin use in T2D, and to discuss ways in which to address these barriers, with their outputs summarized herein. Many of the key barriers identified are well-documented issues of global significance, including a lack of healthcare resources or of an integrated structure, insufficient patient education, and patient misconceptions about insulin therapy. Barriers identified as more innate to Asian countries included local inabilities of patients to afford or gain access to insulin therapy, a tendency for some patients to be more influenced by social media and local traditions than by the medical profession, and a willingness to switch care providers and seek alternative therapies. Strategies to address some of these barriers are provided, with hypothetical illustrative case histories. Springer Heidelberg 2024-06 Article PeerReviewed Chen, Roger and Aamir, Azizul Hasan and Feroz Amin, Mohammod and Bunnag, Pongamorn and Chan, Siew Pheng and Guo, Lixin and Khamseh, Mohammad E. and Mohan, Viswanathan and Nicodemus Jr, Nemencio and Roberts, Anthony and Tarigan, Tri Juli Edi and Won, Kyu-Chang and Mehta, Roopa (2024) Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region. Diabetes Therapy, 15 (6). pp. 1261-1277. ISSN 1869-6953, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-024-01568-9 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-024-01568-9>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-024-01568-9 10.1007/s13300-024-01568-9
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic R Medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine
Chen, Roger
Aamir, Azizul Hasan
Feroz Amin, Mohammod
Bunnag, Pongamorn
Chan, Siew Pheng
Guo, Lixin
Khamseh, Mohammad E.
Mohan, Viswanathan
Nicodemus Jr, Nemencio
Roberts, Anthony
Tarigan, Tri Juli Edi
Won, Kyu-Chang
Mehta, Roopa
Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region
description The rising prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is posing major challenges for the healthcare systems of many countries, particularly in the Asia-Pacific Region, in which T2D can present at younger ages and lower body mass index when compared with Western nations. There is an important role for insulin therapy in the management of T2D in these nations, but available evidence suggests that insulin is under-utilized and often delayed, to the detriment of patient prognosis. The authors of this article gathered as an advisory panel (representative of some of the larger Asia-Pacific nations) to identify their local barriers to insulin use in T2D, and to discuss ways in which to address these barriers, with their outputs summarized herein. Many of the key barriers identified are well-documented issues of global significance, including a lack of healthcare resources or of an integrated structure, insufficient patient education, and patient misconceptions about insulin therapy. Barriers identified as more innate to Asian countries included local inabilities of patients to afford or gain access to insulin therapy, a tendency for some patients to be more influenced by social media and local traditions than by the medical profession, and a willingness to switch care providers and seek alternative therapies. Strategies to address some of these barriers are provided, with hypothetical illustrative case histories.
format Article
author Chen, Roger
Aamir, Azizul Hasan
Feroz Amin, Mohammod
Bunnag, Pongamorn
Chan, Siew Pheng
Guo, Lixin
Khamseh, Mohammad E.
Mohan, Viswanathan
Nicodemus Jr, Nemencio
Roberts, Anthony
Tarigan, Tri Juli Edi
Won, Kyu-Chang
Mehta, Roopa
author_facet Chen, Roger
Aamir, Azizul Hasan
Feroz Amin, Mohammod
Bunnag, Pongamorn
Chan, Siew Pheng
Guo, Lixin
Khamseh, Mohammad E.
Mohan, Viswanathan
Nicodemus Jr, Nemencio
Roberts, Anthony
Tarigan, Tri Juli Edi
Won, Kyu-Chang
Mehta, Roopa
author_sort Chen, Roger
title Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region
title_short Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region
title_full Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region
title_fullStr Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to the Use of Insulin Therapy and Potential Solutions: A Narrative Review of Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific Region
title_sort barriers to the use of insulin therapy and potential solutions: a narrative review of perspectives from the asia-pacific region
publisher Springer Heidelberg
publishDate 2024
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/45306/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-024-01568-9
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score 13.211869