Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves

Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) is a promising technique for the extraction of flavonoid compounds from plants. However, it is difficult to scale up due to the complex mass transfer involved. This has prompted the study of parameters for scaling up the system by considering energy-related parame...

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Main Authors: Chan, Chung Hung, Yusoff, Rozita, Ngoh, Gek Cheng
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/13938/
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ceat.201400459/abstract
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spelling my.um.eprints.139382019-11-04T06:35:52Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/13938/ Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves Chan, Chung Hung Yusoff, Rozita Ngoh, Gek Cheng T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) is a promising technique for the extraction of flavonoid compounds from plants. However, it is difficult to scale up due to the complex mass transfer involved. This has prompted the study of parameters for scaling up the system by considering energy-related parameters, i.e. the nominal power density and the absorbed power density (APD). Modeling of MAE of flavonoid compounds from cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) leaves using the film theory model was performed for this purpose. Operating parameters such as the sample particle size, the solvent-to-feed ratio, and the microwave irradiation power were also included in the kinetic study. The APD exhibited its aptitude as scaling-up parameter as it can characterize both the extraction kinetics and the extraction yields of MAE. Furthermore, it can be used as a reference for predicting the optimum extraction time of MAE under various heating conditions. Wiley 2015-03 Article PeerReviewed Chan, Chung Hung and Yusoff, Rozita and Ngoh, Gek Cheng (2015) Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves. Chemical Engineering & Technology, 38 (3). pp. 489-496. ISSN 0930-7516 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ceat.201400459/abstract doi:10.1002/ceat.201400459
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
Chan, Chung Hung
Yusoff, Rozita
Ngoh, Gek Cheng
Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves
description Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) is a promising technique for the extraction of flavonoid compounds from plants. However, it is difficult to scale up due to the complex mass transfer involved. This has prompted the study of parameters for scaling up the system by considering energy-related parameters, i.e. the nominal power density and the absorbed power density (APD). Modeling of MAE of flavonoid compounds from cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) leaves using the film theory model was performed for this purpose. Operating parameters such as the sample particle size, the solvent-to-feed ratio, and the microwave irradiation power were also included in the kinetic study. The APD exhibited its aptitude as scaling-up parameter as it can characterize both the extraction kinetics and the extraction yields of MAE. Furthermore, it can be used as a reference for predicting the optimum extraction time of MAE under various heating conditions.
format Article
author Chan, Chung Hung
Yusoff, Rozita
Ngoh, Gek Cheng
author_facet Chan, Chung Hung
Yusoff, Rozita
Ngoh, Gek Cheng
author_sort Chan, Chung Hung
title Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves
title_short Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves
title_full Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves
title_fullStr Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves
title_sort assessment of scale-up parameters of microwave-assisted extraction via the extraction of flavonoids from cocoa leaves
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/13938/
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ceat.201400459/abstract
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