Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)

This study tests for the first time the validity of universality and normativity assumptions related to the attachment theory in a non-Western culture, using a novel design including psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples as part of a comprehensive exploratory and advanced confirmatory framework...

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Main Authors: Abdulhafeeth Alareqe, Naser, Roslan, Samsilah, Mohammed Taresh, Sahar, Nordin, Mohamad Sahari
格式: Article
语言:English
English
出版: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2021
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在线阅读:http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/7/92693_Universality%20and%20normativity%20of%20the%20attachment%20theory_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/8/92693_Universality%20and%20normativity%20of%20the%20attachment%20theory.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/5770/pdf
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115770
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spelling my.iium.irep.926932021-10-04T03:07:43Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/ Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) Abdulhafeeth Alareqe, Naser Roslan, Samsilah Mohammed Taresh, Sahar Nordin, Mohamad Sahari LB1044 Internet in Education LB1050.9 Educational psychology LB2300 Higher Education This study tests for the first time the validity of universality and normativity assumptions related to the attachment theory in a non-Western culture, using a novel design including psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples as part of a comprehensive exploratory and advanced confirmatory framework. Three attachment assessments were distributed to 212 psychiatric outpatients and 300 non-psychiatric samples in Yemen. The results of the fourteen approaches of exploratory factor analysis (EFA) produce a similar result and assertion that the psychiatric outpatients tend to explore attachment outcomes based on multi-methods, while the non-psychiatric samples suggest an attachment orientation based on multi-traits (self–other). The multiple group-confirmatory factor analysis (MG-CFA) demonstrates that the multi-method model fits the psychiatric samples better than the non-psychiatric samples. Equally, the MG-CFA suggests that the multi-traits model also fits the psychiatric samples better than the non-psychiatric samples. Implications of the results are discussed. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2021-05-27 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/7/92693_Universality%20and%20normativity%20of%20the%20attachment%20theory_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/8/92693_Universality%20and%20normativity%20of%20the%20attachment%20theory.pdf Abdulhafeeth Alareqe, Naser and Roslan, Samsilah and Mohammed Taresh, Sahar and Nordin, Mohamad Sahari (2021) Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (11). p. 5770. ISSN 1661-7827 E-ISSN 1660-4601 https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/5770/pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115770
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
English
topic LB1044 Internet in Education
LB1050.9 Educational psychology
LB2300 Higher Education
spellingShingle LB1044 Internet in Education
LB1050.9 Educational psychology
LB2300 Higher Education
Abdulhafeeth Alareqe, Naser
Roslan, Samsilah
Mohammed Taresh, Sahar
Nordin, Mohamad Sahari
Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)
description This study tests for the first time the validity of universality and normativity assumptions related to the attachment theory in a non-Western culture, using a novel design including psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples as part of a comprehensive exploratory and advanced confirmatory framework. Three attachment assessments were distributed to 212 psychiatric outpatients and 300 non-psychiatric samples in Yemen. The results of the fourteen approaches of exploratory factor analysis (EFA) produce a similar result and assertion that the psychiatric outpatients tend to explore attachment outcomes based on multi-methods, while the non-psychiatric samples suggest an attachment orientation based on multi-traits (self–other). The multiple group-confirmatory factor analysis (MG-CFA) demonstrates that the multi-method model fits the psychiatric samples better than the non-psychiatric samples. Equally, the MG-CFA suggests that the multi-traits model also fits the psychiatric samples better than the non-psychiatric samples. Implications of the results are discussed.
format Article
author Abdulhafeeth Alareqe, Naser
Roslan, Samsilah
Mohammed Taresh, Sahar
Nordin, Mohamad Sahari
author_facet Abdulhafeeth Alareqe, Naser
Roslan, Samsilah
Mohammed Taresh, Sahar
Nordin, Mohamad Sahari
author_sort Abdulhafeeth Alareqe, Naser
title Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)
title_short Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)
title_full Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)
title_fullStr Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)
title_full_unstemmed Universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)
title_sort universality and normativity of the attachment theory in non-western psychiatric and non-psychiatric samples: multiple group confirmatory factor analysis (cfa)
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
publishDate 2021
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/7/92693_Universality%20and%20normativity%20of%20the%20attachment%20theory_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/8/92693_Universality%20and%20normativity%20of%20the%20attachment%20theory.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/92693/
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/5770/pdf
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115770
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