Flavonoid diversity and roles in the Lipopolysaccharide mediated inflammatory response of Monocytes and Macrophages
Targeting lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/toll-like receptor 4 signaling in mononuclear phagocytes has been explored for the treatment of inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. However, only a few key targets have been translated into clinical applications. Flavonoids, a class of ubiquitous plant...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis
2024
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/116793/19/116793_Flavonoid%20diversity%20and%20roles%20in%20the%20Lipopolysaccharide%20mediated.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/116793/20/116793_Flavonoid%20diversity%20and%20roles%20in%20the%20Lipopolysaccharide%20mediated_SCOPUS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/116793/21/116793_Flavonoid%20diversity%20and%20roles%20in%20the%20Lipopolysaccharide%20mediated_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/116793/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.4155/fmc-2023-0174 |
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Summary: | Targeting lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/toll-like receptor 4 signaling in mononuclear phagocytes has been explored for the treatment of inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. However, only a few key targets have been translated into clinical applications. Flavonoids, a class of ubiquitous plant secondary metabolites, possess a privileged scaffold which serves as a valuable template for designing pharmacologically active compounds directed against diseases with inflammatory components. This perspective provides a general overview of the diversity of flavonoids and their multifaceted mechanisms that interfere with LPS-induced signaling in monocytes and macrophages. Focus is placed on flavonoids targeting MD-2, IκB kinases, c-Jun N-terminal kinases, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38 MAPK and PI3K/Akt or modulating LPS-related gene expression. |
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