The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1)

Asiatic acid and madecassoside are the two pentacyclic triterpenoid compounds derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.), which believed to possess major contribution in many related pharmacological activities. This research is conducted to determine the viability and the morphological changes of macr...

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Main Authors: Nurul Hikmah, Harun, Wan Amir Nizam, Wan Ahmad, Rapeah, Suppıan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/5520/1/FH02-FSK-20-40891.pdf
http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/5520/
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spelling my-unisza-ir.55202022-02-17T01:08:38Z http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/5520/ The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1) Nurul Hikmah, Harun Wan Amir Nizam, Wan Ahmad Rapeah, Suppıan R Medicine (General) RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology Asiatic acid and madecassoside are the two pentacyclic triterpenoid compounds derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.), which believed to possess major contribution in many related pharmacological activities. This research is conducted to determine the viability and the morphological changes of macrophage cells after treating with individual and combination of the mentioned compounds by using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and observing through image analyzer system, respectively. Results displayed that only AA at high doses 25 and 50 μg/ml, exhibited mild inhibition of mouse macrophage cells J774A.1 viability with only the latter dose able to alter the morphology of the cells after 24 hours of treatment. Therefore, both compounds either in sole or mix form were harmless to the cells (IC50 > 50 μg/ml). Interestingly, the combination treatment also enhanced the macrophage cell viability higher than their sole treatment in every concentration. As a consequence, the bioactive compounds at none-cytotoxic level can be applied in any in-vitro further studies such as immunomodulatory and antiinflammatory in order to prove the local traditional claim on the herb and for future benefit in a new prospective of natural product-based drugs development. 2018-09 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/5520/1/FH02-FSK-20-40891.pdf Nurul Hikmah, Harun and Wan Amir Nizam, Wan Ahmad and Rapeah, Suppıan (2018) The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1). Journal of applied pharmaceutical science, 8 (11). pp. 109-115. ISSN 2231-3354
institution Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
building UNISZA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
content_source UNISZA Institutional Repository
url_provider https://eprints.unisza.edu.my/
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Nurul Hikmah, Harun
Wan Amir Nizam, Wan Ahmad
Rapeah, Suppıan
The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1)
description Asiatic acid and madecassoside are the two pentacyclic triterpenoid compounds derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.), which believed to possess major contribution in many related pharmacological activities. This research is conducted to determine the viability and the morphological changes of macrophage cells after treating with individual and combination of the mentioned compounds by using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and observing through image analyzer system, respectively. Results displayed that only AA at high doses 25 and 50 μg/ml, exhibited mild inhibition of mouse macrophage cells J774A.1 viability with only the latter dose able to alter the morphology of the cells after 24 hours of treatment. Therefore, both compounds either in sole or mix form were harmless to the cells (IC50 > 50 μg/ml). Interestingly, the combination treatment also enhanced the macrophage cell viability higher than their sole treatment in every concentration. As a consequence, the bioactive compounds at none-cytotoxic level can be applied in any in-vitro further studies such as immunomodulatory and antiinflammatory in order to prove the local traditional claim on the herb and for future benefit in a new prospective of natural product-based drugs development.
format Article
author Nurul Hikmah, Harun
Wan Amir Nizam, Wan Ahmad
Rapeah, Suppıan
author_facet Nurul Hikmah, Harun
Wan Amir Nizam, Wan Ahmad
Rapeah, Suppıan
author_sort Nurul Hikmah, Harun
title The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1)
title_short The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1)
title_full The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1)
title_fullStr The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1)
title_full_unstemmed The effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from Centella asiatica (Linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (J774A.1)
title_sort effects of individual and combination of asiatic acid and madecassoside derived from centella asiatica (linn.) on the viability percentage and morphological changes of mouse macrophage cell lines (j774a.1)
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/5520/1/FH02-FSK-20-40891.pdf
http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/5520/
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