Prevalence and mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance in respiratory bacterial pathogens of ruminants: a systematic review

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in respiratory pathogens of ruminants is a growing threat to animal health, veterinary treatment efficacy, and food production. However, consolidated global data on the prevalence and molecular mechanisms of AMR in these pathogens remain limited, particularly across di...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peter, Sophia, Zulkiffle, Muhammad Zaki, Thlama, Bura Paul, Mohd Ali Hanafiah, Muhamad Hakim, Abdullah, Faez Firdaus Jesse, Kamaludeen, Juriah, Mustafa, Suhaili
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Springer Science and Business Media B.V. 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121804/1/121804.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121804/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11259-025-10943-1?error=cookies_not_supported&code=1238ce2a-bc61-4b20-8952-b6e4f3ea01cd
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