Enhancing soil quality and economic value in oil palm plantations: effects of livestock integration on earthworm abundance and ecosystem services
The adoption of livestock integration practices in sustainable Oil Palm Plantations (OPP) is essential for preserving soil quality and enhancing the Economic Value (EV) associated with earthworms, which play a vital role in soil Ecosystem Services (ES). Therefore, there is a necessity to study the p...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | en |
| Published: |
Elsevier GmbH
2025
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120324/1/120324.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120324/ https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1617138125001165 |
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