Developing and validating a scale for assessing survival ability of homegrown franchisees

Franchising is a business strategy that allow entrepreneurs to start a business using an established brand name, a proven business system, and the support of a franchisor. However, not all franchisees survive during the economic downturn and maintain profitability in their business. Therefore, recog...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nor Hafiza, Othman, Nurul Ashykin, Abd Aziz, Nur’amirah, Mohd Yaziz, Hasif Rafidee, Hasbollah, Mohd Hizam, Hanafiah, Zuraimi, Abdul Aziz, Nurul Faizah, Halim
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Malque Publishing 2025
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Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46690/1/CO%20AUTHOR_SCOPUS2_NURUL%20ASHYKIN%20ABD%20AZIZ_multi.pdf
https://doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2025064
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46690/
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