Process intensification of biodiesel synthesis via ultrasound-assisted in situ esterification of Jatropha oil seeds
BACKGROUND: Non-edible oil such as Jatropha oil has high free fatty acids (FFAs) content. Therefore, acid esterification is a suitable route to reduce its FFA content to an acceptable limit (2 FFA%) before being subjected to further transesterification. In the present study, Jatropha seeds were util...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
Wiley
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/23291/ https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5869 |
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