Formulation and evaluation of natural lip balm: exploring the synergistic benefits of beetroot and Kaempferia galanga Linn

Growing consumer concern over synthetic additives has intensified interest in plant-based lip care. This study formulated and evaluated a dual-extract lip balm using beetroot (Beta vulgaris) pigment and Kaempferia galanga Linn (KGL) essential oil as natural colourant and bioactive agents. Twenty-two...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Che Radzi, Nurhaslina, Ahmad Kamarul, Afiqah Dayana
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/129118/1/129118.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/129118/
https://journal.uitm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/MJCET
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