Index based assessment of coastal vulnerability along the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia: evidence of climate change and anthropogenic impacts

Coastal areas are increasingly threatened by the combined effects of climate change and human activities. This study investigates coastal vulnerability along the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia (WCPM) by applying a comprehensive Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) that integrates multiple physical a...

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Main Authors:	Ganugapenta, Sreenivasulu, Ariffin, Effi Helmy, Li, Wenjian, Zainuddin, Siti Nur Hanani, Jefri Din, Mohammad Ikhmal Siddiq, Menhat, Masha Nur Salsabiela, Mohd Zaki, Nurwani, Mokhtar, Mardiha, Razali, Muhammad Rizal, Abdul Maulud, Khairul Nizam, Miskon, Mohd Fuad
Format:	Article
Language:	en en
Published:	Elsevier Ltd. 2026
Subjects:	GC Oceanography
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/127542/7/127542_Index%20based%20assessment%20of%20coastal%20vulnerability.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/127542/8/127542_Index%20based%20assessment%20of%20coastal%20vulnerability_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/127542/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0964569126000372
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