International students’ direct and parasocial contact, and attitude towards Malaysian host nationals: the mediating roles of cultural identification and Islamic identity

International students may find it challenging to adjust to a new environment. Based on the principles of intergroup contact, this study explored factors that influenced attitude towards Malaysian host nationals. Communication quality (CQ), parasocial interaction (PSI), cultural identification (CID)...

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Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Tengku Mohd Azzman, Tengku Siti Aisha, A. Manaf, Aini Maznina, Sedu, Nerawi
Format:	Article
Language:	en en
Published:	IIUM Press 2025
Subjects:	H Social Sciences (General) H61.8 Communication of information HM621 Culture P87 Communication. Mass media
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/121799/1/121799_International%20students%E2%80%99%20direct%20and%20parasocial%20contact.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/121799/6/121799_International%20students%E2%80%99%20direct%20and%20parasocial_Scopus.PNG http://irep.iium.edu.my/121799/ https://journals.iium.edu.my/intdiscourse/index.php/id/article/view/2333/1126
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