Optimisation of copper ion removal using immobilised red seaweed of Euchema Cottonii Sp. in a packed-bed filter via Response Surface Methodology (RSM)

Heavy metal contamination is emerging as a critical environmental concern, particularly in lower to middle-income countries where rapid industrialization, inadequate waste management, and limited regulatory oversight exacerbate the problem. For this reason, the treatment of heavy metal removal by bi...

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Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Mokhtar, Nadiah, Mohd Zaki, Syazwani, Mohd Noor Afizi, N A D, Shukor, H, Aris, A
Format:	Proceeding Paper
Language:	en
Published:	IOP Publishing 2025
Subjects:	TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD172 Environmental pollution TD194 Environmental effects of industries and plants
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/121653/7/121653_Optimisation%20of%20copper%20ion%20removal.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/121653/
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