Analyzing the multidimensional non-traditional security challenges in North Africa and regional implication

The non-traditional security challenges in North Africa have experienced significant changes in recent years. In addition to conventional military issues, the region has experienced many problems, such as drug trafficking, illegal immigration movements, smuggling, the Arab Spring, and the consequenc...

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Bibliographic Details

Main Author:	Bendebka, Ramzi
Format:	Article
Language:	en
Published:	INTPOLSEC Publishing 2025
Subjects:	JA Political science (General) JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration JZ International relations
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/120866/7/120866_Analyzing%20the%20multidimensional%20non-traditional%20security.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/120866/ https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijps/issue/91305/1531863
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