Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen
The disposal of oily sludge (OS) and depletion of crude oil reservoirs has become a global problem for the petroleum industries. The rising cost of bituminous materials is also attributed to the depletion of crude oil reservoirs. Incorporating OS in the production of bitumen can reduce waste generat...
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2023
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oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:375292023-10-04T13:31:21Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/37529/ Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen Memon, A.M. Sutanto, M.H. Yusoff, N.I.M. Memon, R.A. Khan, M.I. Al-Sabaeei, A.M. The disposal of oily sludge (OS) and depletion of crude oil reservoirs has become a global problem for the petroleum industries. The rising cost of bituminous materials is also attributed to the depletion of crude oil reservoirs. Incorporating OS in the production of bitumen can reduce waste generation, thereby ensuring sustainability in petroleum industries. This study carried out a series of physicochemical, rheological and morphological tests to examine the suitability of OS as a bitumen modifier. OS and binders were subjected to Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) to characterize their morphological and chemical configuration. Using a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) and response surface methodology (RSM), the performance characteristics of binders were analyzed and modeled. FTIR showed the identical functional groups responsible for the compatibility of OS and bitumen. Fit statistics and diagnostic graphs showed the significance and adequacy of the quadratic model for rutting and fatigue factors. Response surface plots showed that OS improved the fatigue resistance of bitumen. The OS up to 8 addition improves fatigue resistance while keeping the performance grade (PG) identical to that of base bitumen. © 2023 The Authors Elsevier Ltd 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed Memon, A.M. and Sutanto, M.H. and Yusoff, N.I.M. and Memon, R.A. and Khan, M.I. and Al-Sabaeei, A.M. (2023) Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 18. ISSN 22145095 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152591637&doi=10.1016%2fj.cscm.2023.e02039&partnerID=40&md5=41bd633f5115c3233024623ba42bed45 10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02039 10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02039 10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02039 |
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The disposal of oily sludge (OS) and depletion of crude oil reservoirs has become a global problem for the petroleum industries. The rising cost of bituminous materials is also attributed to the depletion of crude oil reservoirs. Incorporating OS in the production of bitumen can reduce waste generation, thereby ensuring sustainability in petroleum industries. This study carried out a series of physicochemical, rheological and morphological tests to examine the suitability of OS as a bitumen modifier. OS and binders were subjected to Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) to characterize their morphological and chemical configuration. Using a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) and response surface methodology (RSM), the performance characteristics of binders were analyzed and modeled. FTIR showed the identical functional groups responsible for the compatibility of OS and bitumen. Fit statistics and diagnostic graphs showed the significance and adequacy of the quadratic model for rutting and fatigue factors. Response surface plots showed that OS improved the fatigue resistance of bitumen. The OS up to 8 addition improves fatigue resistance while keeping the performance grade (PG) identical to that of base bitumen. © 2023 The Authors |
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Memon, A.M. Sutanto, M.H. Yusoff, N.I.M. Memon, R.A. Khan, M.I. Al-Sabaeei, A.M. |
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Memon, A.M. Sutanto, M.H. Yusoff, N.I.M. Memon, R.A. Khan, M.I. Al-Sabaeei, A.M. Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen |
author_facet |
Memon, A.M. Sutanto, M.H. Yusoff, N.I.M. Memon, R.A. Khan, M.I. Al-Sabaeei, A.M. |
author_sort |
Memon, A.M. |
title |
Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen |
title_short |
Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen |
title_full |
Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen |
title_fullStr |
Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen |
title_sort |
rheological modeling and microstructural evaluation of oily sludge modified bitumen |
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Elsevier Ltd |
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2023 |
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http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/37529/ https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152591637&doi=10.1016%2fj.cscm.2023.e02039&partnerID=40&md5=41bd633f5115c3233024623ba42bed45 |
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13.222552 |