Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production

As the global population and economy grow, so does the energy demand. Over-reliance on non-renewable resources leads to depletion and price spikes, making renewable alternatives necessary. Biodiesel is an eco-friendly and non-toxic fuel that closely resembles traditional fossil fuels. It is produced...

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Main Authors: Shelare, S.D., Belkhode, P.N., Nikam, K.C., Jathar, L.D., Shahapurkar, K., Soudagar, M.E.M., Veza, I., Khan, T.M.Y., Kalam, M.A., Nizami, A.-S., Rehan, M.
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Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/37296/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85169581068&doi=10.1016%2fj.energy.2023.128874&partnerID=40&md5=98c7523bf63ac21557ad9b3d403da649
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:372962023-10-04T08:37:17Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/37296/ Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production Shelare, S.D. Belkhode, P.N. Nikam, K.C. Jathar, L.D. Shahapurkar, K. Soudagar, M.E.M. Veza, I. Khan, T.M.Y. Kalam, M.A. Nizami, A.-S. Rehan, M. As the global population and economy grow, so does the energy demand. Over-reliance on non-renewable resources leads to depletion and price spikes, making renewable alternatives necessary. Biodiesel is an eco-friendly and non-toxic fuel that closely resembles traditional fossil fuels. It is produced from various sources, including animal fat, palm oil, and non-edible plant oil. Biodiesel releases fewer harmful air pollutants and greenhouse gases than fossil fuels and is simpler to manage. Despite these advantages, it cannot replace traditional diesel fuel on a large scale. This overview summarizes biodiesel production, explaining the different types of feedstock utilized and their benefits and drawbacks. Various biodiesel production methodologies are discussed. The primary objective of this article is to inform engineers, industrialists, and researchers involved in waste biodiesel, as well as to highlight waste biodiesel as a potential substitute for fossil fuels. This review article discusses the nano-additives in biodiesel and applications of internet of things, artificial intelligence, and machine learning in biofuel. This review shows that nano-additives can potentially improve biodiesel fuel properties, favorable economic and policy environments promoting biodiesel production, and internet of things, artificial intelligence, and machine learning technologies optimize the biodiesel production processes. These advances can help promote biodiesel as a cleaner, renewable energy source, lowering the consumption of fossil fuels. It also suggests further biofuel development by improving efficiency, expanding feedstock options, creating policy support, developing infrastructure, and increasing public awareness. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed Shelare, S.D. and Belkhode, P.N. and Nikam, K.C. and Jathar, L.D. and Shahapurkar, K. and Soudagar, M.E.M. and Veza, I. and Khan, T.M.Y. and Kalam, M.A. and Nizami, A.-S. and Rehan, M. (2023) Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production. Energy, 282. ISSN 03605442 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85169581068&doi=10.1016%2fj.energy.2023.128874&partnerID=40&md5=98c7523bf63ac21557ad9b3d403da649 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128874 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128874 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128874
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description As the global population and economy grow, so does the energy demand. Over-reliance on non-renewable resources leads to depletion and price spikes, making renewable alternatives necessary. Biodiesel is an eco-friendly and non-toxic fuel that closely resembles traditional fossil fuels. It is produced from various sources, including animal fat, palm oil, and non-edible plant oil. Biodiesel releases fewer harmful air pollutants and greenhouse gases than fossil fuels and is simpler to manage. Despite these advantages, it cannot replace traditional diesel fuel on a large scale. This overview summarizes biodiesel production, explaining the different types of feedstock utilized and their benefits and drawbacks. Various biodiesel production methodologies are discussed. The primary objective of this article is to inform engineers, industrialists, and researchers involved in waste biodiesel, as well as to highlight waste biodiesel as a potential substitute for fossil fuels. This review article discusses the nano-additives in biodiesel and applications of internet of things, artificial intelligence, and machine learning in biofuel. This review shows that nano-additives can potentially improve biodiesel fuel properties, favorable economic and policy environments promoting biodiesel production, and internet of things, artificial intelligence, and machine learning technologies optimize the biodiesel production processes. These advances can help promote biodiesel as a cleaner, renewable energy source, lowering the consumption of fossil fuels. It also suggests further biofuel development by improving efficiency, expanding feedstock options, creating policy support, developing infrastructure, and increasing public awareness. © 2023
format Article
author Shelare, S.D.
Belkhode, P.N.
Nikam, K.C.
Jathar, L.D.
Shahapurkar, K.
Soudagar, M.E.M.
Veza, I.
Khan, T.M.Y.
Kalam, M.A.
Nizami, A.-S.
Rehan, M.
spellingShingle Shelare, S.D.
Belkhode, P.N.
Nikam, K.C.
Jathar, L.D.
Shahapurkar, K.
Soudagar, M.E.M.
Veza, I.
Khan, T.M.Y.
Kalam, M.A.
Nizami, A.-S.
Rehan, M.
Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production
author_facet Shelare, S.D.
Belkhode, P.N.
Nikam, K.C.
Jathar, L.D.
Shahapurkar, K.
Soudagar, M.E.M.
Veza, I.
Khan, T.M.Y.
Kalam, M.A.
Nizami, A.-S.
Rehan, M.
author_sort Shelare, S.D.
title Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production
title_short Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production
title_full Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production
title_fullStr Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production
title_full_unstemmed Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production
title_sort biofuels for a sustainable future: examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/37296/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85169581068&doi=10.1016%2fj.energy.2023.128874&partnerID=40&md5=98c7523bf63ac21557ad9b3d403da649
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