Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gas�Liquid Pipelines

The pipeline accidents due to faults (leakage and blockage) have been leading to major environmental issues.Various techniques have been established to detect faults in a pipeline.But each having pros and cons.Thus, there is a necessity for early and accurate fault detection to prevent failures.To i...

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Main Authors: Kumar Vandrangi, S., Alemu Lemma, T., Muhammad Mujtaba, S., Rao Pedapati, S.
Format: Article
Published: 2023
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/34322/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85140742716&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-19-1939-8_42&partnerID=40&md5=7a104ae885d72b30a582431cc5348c8e
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:343222023-01-31T04:02:04Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/34322/ Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gasâ��Liquid Pipelines Kumar Vandrangi, S. Alemu Lemma, T. Muhammad Mujtaba, S. Rao Pedapati, S. The pipeline accidents due to faults (leakage and blockage) have been leading to major environmental issues.Various techniques have been established to detect faults in a pipeline.But each having pros and cons.Thus, there is a necessity for early and accurate fault detection to prevent failures.To identify the leaks in the pipelines, there is a necessity to monitor variables.A two-phase transient model is used for two different operating conditions (with leakage and without a leak) for the variable analysis.An OLGA (OiL GaS) based model is used to simulate a leakage and generate data for monitoring variables such as pressure, velocity, rate of flow, and, temperature at inlet and outlet over the flow of pipeline.The leak locations and sizes were varied, and respective variables were studied.The leak sizes were assorted for 0 (no leak), 20 and 50 leak opening, and the inlet and outlet variables were analyzed.Except for the temperature, all other variables are increasing with the movement of the leak location.The mass flow rate has been decreased 0.91 times the original mass flow rate for 20 leak opening condition.The percentage change of variable is relatively constant from the point of the leak.And, a dip of 0.77 times was observed for a 50 leak opening condition which is maintained constant as mentioned above. © 2023, Institute of Technology PETRONAS Sdn Bhd. 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed Kumar Vandrangi, S. and Alemu Lemma, T. and Muhammad Mujtaba, S. and Rao Pedapati, S. (2023) Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gasâ��Liquid Pipelines. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. pp. 545-557. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85140742716&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-19-1939-8_42&partnerID=40&md5=7a104ae885d72b30a582431cc5348c8e 10.1007/978-981-19-1939-8₄₂ 10.1007/978-981-19-1939-8₄₂
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description The pipeline accidents due to faults (leakage and blockage) have been leading to major environmental issues.Various techniques have been established to detect faults in a pipeline.But each having pros and cons.Thus, there is a necessity for early and accurate fault detection to prevent failures.To identify the leaks in the pipelines, there is a necessity to monitor variables.A two-phase transient model is used for two different operating conditions (with leakage and without a leak) for the variable analysis.An OLGA (OiL GaS) based model is used to simulate a leakage and generate data for monitoring variables such as pressure, velocity, rate of flow, and, temperature at inlet and outlet over the flow of pipeline.The leak locations and sizes were varied, and respective variables were studied.The leak sizes were assorted for 0 (no leak), 20 and 50 leak opening, and the inlet and outlet variables were analyzed.Except for the temperature, all other variables are increasing with the movement of the leak location.The mass flow rate has been decreased 0.91 times the original mass flow rate for 20 leak opening condition.The percentage change of variable is relatively constant from the point of the leak.And, a dip of 0.77 times was observed for a 50 leak opening condition which is maintained constant as mentioned above. © 2023, Institute of Technology PETRONAS Sdn Bhd.
format Article
author Kumar Vandrangi, S.
Alemu Lemma, T.
Muhammad Mujtaba, S.
Rao Pedapati, S.
spellingShingle Kumar Vandrangi, S.
Alemu Lemma, T.
Muhammad Mujtaba, S.
Rao Pedapati, S.
Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gas�Liquid Pipelines
author_facet Kumar Vandrangi, S.
Alemu Lemma, T.
Muhammad Mujtaba, S.
Rao Pedapati, S.
author_sort Kumar Vandrangi, S.
title Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gas�Liquid Pipelines
title_short Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gas�Liquid Pipelines
title_full Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gas�Liquid Pipelines
title_fullStr Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gas�Liquid Pipelines
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring the Changes in State to Indicate Faults in Gas�Liquid Pipelines
title_sort monitoring the changes in state to indicate faults in gas�liquid pipelines
publishDate 2023
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/34322/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85140742716&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-19-1939-8_42&partnerID=40&md5=7a104ae885d72b30a582431cc5348c8e
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