Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia

Major residential construction projects adopt clay bricks as masonry, which can contribute to high carbon emission, primarily due to their high embodied carbon. Furthermore, the adoption of conventional masonry, including clay bricks, may lead to the use of high amounts of mortar and contribute to a...

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Main Authors: Mohd, S.S.R., Liew, M.S., Zawaw, N.A.W.A., Farhan, S.A., Shafiq, N.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: IOP Publishing Ltd 2021
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/29572/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122423808&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f945%2f1%2f012071&partnerID=40&md5=14d747be6b494eea71f7474f81659a55
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:295722023-02-03T13:38:24Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/29572/ Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia Mohd, S.S.R. Liew, M.S. Zawaw, N.A.W.A. Farhan, S.A. Shafiq, N. Major residential construction projects adopt clay bricks as masonry, which can contribute to high carbon emission, primarily due to their high embodied carbon. Furthermore, the adoption of conventional masonry, including clay bricks, may lead to the use of high amounts of mortar and contribute to a lot of wastage. Therefore, an alternative system that can potentially replace conventional masonry is required to reduce the wastage as well as carbon emission. Interlocking blocks, which adopt a lock and key system has the potential to replace conventional masonry as they employ locally available materials, save construction time, use less mortar and are less dependent on highly skilled masons. In view of their potential, the adoption of interlocking blocks in residential buildings were evaluated comparatively to conventional masonry, namely clay and cement sand bricks, based on the Green Building Index Assessment Criteria for Residential New Construction (GBI-RNC) tool. Overall Thermal Transfer Values of test models that employed conventional masonry and interlocking blocks were calculated. Approximately, based on the GBI-RNC tool, with an increase of 17-18 points achieved from the EE, MR and IN criteria, a Silver rating can be achieved with the adoption of interlocking blocks. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. IOP Publishing Ltd 2021 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed Mohd, S.S.R. and Liew, M.S. and Zawaw, N.A.W.A. and Farhan, S.A. and Shafiq, N. (2021) Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia. In: UNSPECIFIED. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122423808&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f945%2f1%2f012071&partnerID=40&md5=14d747be6b494eea71f7474f81659a55
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description Major residential construction projects adopt clay bricks as masonry, which can contribute to high carbon emission, primarily due to their high embodied carbon. Furthermore, the adoption of conventional masonry, including clay bricks, may lead to the use of high amounts of mortar and contribute to a lot of wastage. Therefore, an alternative system that can potentially replace conventional masonry is required to reduce the wastage as well as carbon emission. Interlocking blocks, which adopt a lock and key system has the potential to replace conventional masonry as they employ locally available materials, save construction time, use less mortar and are less dependent on highly skilled masons. In view of their potential, the adoption of interlocking blocks in residential buildings were evaluated comparatively to conventional masonry, namely clay and cement sand bricks, based on the Green Building Index Assessment Criteria for Residential New Construction (GBI-RNC) tool. Overall Thermal Transfer Values of test models that employed conventional masonry and interlocking blocks were calculated. Approximately, based on the GBI-RNC tool, with an increase of 17-18 points achieved from the EE, MR and IN criteria, a Silver rating can be achieved with the adoption of interlocking blocks. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohd, S.S.R.
Liew, M.S.
Zawaw, N.A.W.A.
Farhan, S.A.
Shafiq, N.
spellingShingle Mohd, S.S.R.
Liew, M.S.
Zawaw, N.A.W.A.
Farhan, S.A.
Shafiq, N.
Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia
author_facet Mohd, S.S.R.
Liew, M.S.
Zawaw, N.A.W.A.
Farhan, S.A.
Shafiq, N.
author_sort Mohd, S.S.R.
title Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia
title_short Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia
title_full Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia
title_fullStr Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Green-Building-Index-Assessment-Criteria-Based Comparative Evaluation of Interlocking Blocks as an Alternative to Conventional Masonry for Residential Buildings in Malaysia
title_sort green-building-index-assessment-criteria-based comparative evaluation of interlocking blocks as an alternative to conventional masonry for residential buildings in malaysia
publisher IOP Publishing Ltd
publishDate 2021
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/29572/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122423808&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f945%2f1%2f012071&partnerID=40&md5=14d747be6b494eea71f7474f81659a55
_version_ 1758580615015301120
score 13.211869