Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia

The Malaysian government is strongly promoting entrepreneurship as a career choice among students. However, many students do not turn out to be entrepreneurs after their graduation, especially Malays, despite the government call. It is proposed in this paper that students’ behavior and decision t...

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Main Authors: Bidin, Zainol, Mohd Shamsudin, Faridahwati, Othman, Zainudin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://repo.uum.edu.my/18201/1/ISEB%202012%201-14.pdf
http://repo.uum.edu.my/18201/
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spelling my.uum.repo.182012016-06-26T08:25:28Z http://repo.uum.edu.my/18201/ Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia Bidin, Zainol Mohd Shamsudin, Faridahwati Othman, Zainudin HB Economic Theory The Malaysian government is strongly promoting entrepreneurship as a career choice among students. However, many students do not turn out to be entrepreneurs after their graduation, especially Malays, despite the government call. It is proposed in this paper that students’ behavior and decision to become entrepreneurs can be explained by their intention, which is influenced by three factors i.e. attitude towards entrepreneurship, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. Therefore, theory of planned behavior (TPB), developed by Ajzen (1985), was applied as a basis for this study. A sample of 141 final year Malay accounting students selected randomly in two public universities in Malaysia were asked to complete questionnaires with 18 items that measured all variables under study. Descriptive and inferential analyses were run to test the hypotheses formulated. Multiple regression analyses were specifically conducted to test the model derived from TPB. Findings show that the model is valid in predicting entrepreneurial intention. In particular, the study shows that all three factors significantly influence students’ intention to be an entrepreneur. Perceived behavioral control emerged as the strongest factor that influences intention. The study’s findings have important implications especially to policy makers in promoting and developing future entrepreneurs in Malaysia such as in the area of entrepreneurship education. 2012 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://repo.uum.edu.my/18201/1/ISEB%202012%201-14.pdf Bidin, Zainol and Mohd Shamsudin, Faridahwati and Othman, Zainudin (2012) Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia. In: International Seminar on Entrepreneurship and Business, 2012, Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia.
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
building UUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Utara Malaysia
content_source UUM Institutionali Repository
url_provider http://repo.uum.edu.my/
language English
topic HB Economic Theory
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
Bidin, Zainol
Mohd Shamsudin, Faridahwati
Othman, Zainudin
Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia
description The Malaysian government is strongly promoting entrepreneurship as a career choice among students. However, many students do not turn out to be entrepreneurs after their graduation, especially Malays, despite the government call. It is proposed in this paper that students’ behavior and decision to become entrepreneurs can be explained by their intention, which is influenced by three factors i.e. attitude towards entrepreneurship, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. Therefore, theory of planned behavior (TPB), developed by Ajzen (1985), was applied as a basis for this study. A sample of 141 final year Malay accounting students selected randomly in two public universities in Malaysia were asked to complete questionnaires with 18 items that measured all variables under study. Descriptive and inferential analyses were run to test the hypotheses formulated. Multiple regression analyses were specifically conducted to test the model derived from TPB. Findings show that the model is valid in predicting entrepreneurial intention. In particular, the study shows that all three factors significantly influence students’ intention to be an entrepreneur. Perceived behavioral control emerged as the strongest factor that influences intention. The study’s findings have important implications especially to policy makers in promoting and developing future entrepreneurs in Malaysia such as in the area of entrepreneurship education.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Bidin, Zainol
Mohd Shamsudin, Faridahwati
Othman, Zainudin
author_facet Bidin, Zainol
Mohd Shamsudin, Faridahwati
Othman, Zainudin
author_sort Bidin, Zainol
title Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia
title_short Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia
title_full Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia
title_fullStr Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia
title_full_unstemmed Applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among Malay accounting students in Malalysia
title_sort applying theory of planned behavior on entrepreneurial intent among malay accounting students in malalysia
publishDate 2012
url http://repo.uum.edu.my/18201/1/ISEB%202012%201-14.pdf
http://repo.uum.edu.my/18201/
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score 13.211869