The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates

To date, majority of the studies on global mobility among professionals have been concentrating on expatriation and repatriation. However, little is known about the phenomenon of second re-expatriation after one has completed the repatriation process. The uncontrolled re-expatriation can be detrime...

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Main Author: Abdel-Rahman, Gheath M. A.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2019
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/1/Deposit%20Permission_s900956.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/2/s900956_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/3/s900956_references.docx
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/
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spelling my.uum.etd.87732021-10-31T02:50:09Z https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/ The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates Abdel-Rahman, Gheath M. A. HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management. Employment To date, majority of the studies on global mobility among professionals have been concentrating on expatriation and repatriation. However, little is known about the phenomenon of second re-expatriation after one has completed the repatriation process. The uncontrolled re-expatriation can be detrimental to developing countries like Jordan which relies on its critical human capital to develop the nation. Using the Push-Pull Theory and Social Capital Theory, this study examined the combined effects of push-pull factors on re-expatriation intention among Jordanian academic repatriates. Partial Least Squares – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to confirm the reliability and validity of the measurement model and to test the hypothesized relationships. Using a sample of 124 Jordanian academic repatriates obtained through snowball sampling, this study found that selected home country push factors, namely financial difficulties and re-entry hardships, were positively associated with their re-expatriation intention. Results of the study revealed that host country pull factor, namely family outcomes, had a positive impact on their re-expatriation intention. Additionally, this study also found that life dissatisfaction mediates the relationship between home country push factors and the intention to re-expatriate. Psychological well-being found mediates the relationship between host country pull factors and the intention to re-expatriate. The mediation support indicates that psychologically related factors such as life dissatisfaction and psychological wellbeing serve as the important underlying mechanism responsible to explain individual behavior in intercultural setting. This study fills the gap in the expatriation literature by examining the impact of financial, psychological, and social factors that drive expatriates to move abroad for the second time after their repatriation to their home countries. The results of this study will help relevant decision makers and government agencies to devise appropriate strategies and policies to retain expatriates in their home countries. 2019 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/1/Deposit%20Permission_s900956.pdf text en https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/2/s900956_01.pdf text en https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/3/s900956_references.docx Abdel-Rahman, Gheath M. A. (2019) The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Utara Malaysia.
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
building UUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Utara Malaysia
content_source UUM Electronic Theses
url_provider http://etd.uum.edu.my/
language English
English
English
topic HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management. Employment
spellingShingle HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management. Employment
Abdel-Rahman, Gheath M. A.
The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates
description To date, majority of the studies on global mobility among professionals have been concentrating on expatriation and repatriation. However, little is known about the phenomenon of second re-expatriation after one has completed the repatriation process. The uncontrolled re-expatriation can be detrimental to developing countries like Jordan which relies on its critical human capital to develop the nation. Using the Push-Pull Theory and Social Capital Theory, this study examined the combined effects of push-pull factors on re-expatriation intention among Jordanian academic repatriates. Partial Least Squares – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to confirm the reliability and validity of the measurement model and to test the hypothesized relationships. Using a sample of 124 Jordanian academic repatriates obtained through snowball sampling, this study found that selected home country push factors, namely financial difficulties and re-entry hardships, were positively associated with their re-expatriation intention. Results of the study revealed that host country pull factor, namely family outcomes, had a positive impact on their re-expatriation intention. Additionally, this study also found that life dissatisfaction mediates the relationship between home country push factors and the intention to re-expatriate. Psychological well-being found mediates the relationship between host country pull factors and the intention to re-expatriate. The mediation support indicates that psychologically related factors such as life dissatisfaction and psychological wellbeing serve as the important underlying mechanism responsible to explain individual behavior in intercultural setting. This study fills the gap in the expatriation literature by examining the impact of financial, psychological, and social factors that drive expatriates to move abroad for the second time after their repatriation to their home countries. The results of this study will help relevant decision makers and government agencies to devise appropriate strategies and policies to retain expatriates in their home countries.
format Thesis
author Abdel-Rahman, Gheath M. A.
author_facet Abdel-Rahman, Gheath M. A.
author_sort Abdel-Rahman, Gheath M. A.
title The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates
title_short The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates
title_full The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates
title_fullStr The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among Jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates
title_sort impact of push-pull factors on the re-expatriation intention among jordanian self-initiated academic repatriates
publishDate 2019
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/1/Deposit%20Permission_s900956.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/2/s900956_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/3/s900956_references.docx
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8773/
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score 13.211869