Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making

It is critical to arrive at an acceptable level of consensus in a group for an agreeable and implementable decision. The evaluation of alternatives in conventional TOPSIS decision making does not take into account the inherent vagueness of information as it requires a systematic decision-making proc...

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Main Author: Shafie, Shahira
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/1/s826026_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/2/s826026_02.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/
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spelling my.uum.etd.101532022-12-18T02:23:22Z https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/ Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making Shafie, Shahira QA76.76 Fuzzy System. It is critical to arrive at an acceptable level of consensus in a group for an agreeable and implementable decision. The evaluation of alternatives in conventional TOPSIS decision making does not take into account the inherent vagueness of information as it requires a systematic decision-making process in which relies on numerous conditions and unpredictable situations. It is common in deciding the best choice with the highest satisfaction degree that are evaluated based on attributes. However, two or more alternatives with the same or nearest satisfaction degree would lead to hesitancy in the decision. Thus, fuzzy network TOPSIS is incorporated with the hesitant fuzzy set is developed namely hesitant fuzzy network TOPSIS. Nevertheless, the reliability of decisions by experts and the complexity in large scale are less highlighted in hesitant fuzzy network TOPSIS. Therefore, this study aims in formulating hesitant fuzzy network TOPSIS with the incorporation of Z-numbers. The formulation also implies social network analysis for large-scale group decision making. In this study, four new fuzzy network TOPSIS are developed in small scale and large-scale group decision making. The proposed methods enhance the transparency and reliability by incorporating fuzzy network and Z numbers respectively. In addition, social network analysis is suitable for dealing with the complexity involved in large scale group decision making. For the practicality and the effectiveness of the proposed methods in a realistic scenario, a case study of stock selection and the analysis of results comparing proposed methods to the established methods has been considered. The ranking of the proposed methods are validated comparatively using performance indicators namely Spearman rho correlation, Root Means Squared Error, and Absolute Distance by assuming ranking based on Return on Investment as a benchmarking. Based on the case study, the proposed methods outperform the established methods in terms of average rank position. In conclusion, the proposed methods contribute significantly toward the implementation of small scale and large scale group decision making using hesitant fuzzy set, fuzzy network and Z numbers. 2022 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/1/s826026_01.pdf text en https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/2/s826026_02.pdf Shafie, Shahira (2022) Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making. Masters thesis, Universiti Utara Malaysia.
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
building UUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Utara Malaysia
content_source UUM Electronic Theses
url_provider http://etd.uum.edu.my/
language English
English
topic QA76.76 Fuzzy System.
spellingShingle QA76.76 Fuzzy System.
Shafie, Shahira
Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making
description It is critical to arrive at an acceptable level of consensus in a group for an agreeable and implementable decision. The evaluation of alternatives in conventional TOPSIS decision making does not take into account the inherent vagueness of information as it requires a systematic decision-making process in which relies on numerous conditions and unpredictable situations. It is common in deciding the best choice with the highest satisfaction degree that are evaluated based on attributes. However, two or more alternatives with the same or nearest satisfaction degree would lead to hesitancy in the decision. Thus, fuzzy network TOPSIS is incorporated with the hesitant fuzzy set is developed namely hesitant fuzzy network TOPSIS. Nevertheless, the reliability of decisions by experts and the complexity in large scale are less highlighted in hesitant fuzzy network TOPSIS. Therefore, this study aims in formulating hesitant fuzzy network TOPSIS with the incorporation of Z-numbers. The formulation also implies social network analysis for large-scale group decision making. In this study, four new fuzzy network TOPSIS are developed in small scale and large-scale group decision making. The proposed methods enhance the transparency and reliability by incorporating fuzzy network and Z numbers respectively. In addition, social network analysis is suitable for dealing with the complexity involved in large scale group decision making. For the practicality and the effectiveness of the proposed methods in a realistic scenario, a case study of stock selection and the analysis of results comparing proposed methods to the established methods has been considered. The ranking of the proposed methods are validated comparatively using performance indicators namely Spearman rho correlation, Root Means Squared Error, and Absolute Distance by assuming ranking based on Return on Investment as a benchmarking. Based on the case study, the proposed methods outperform the established methods in terms of average rank position. In conclusion, the proposed methods contribute significantly toward the implementation of small scale and large scale group decision making using hesitant fuzzy set, fuzzy network and Z numbers.
format Thesis
author Shafie, Shahira
author_facet Shafie, Shahira
author_sort Shafie, Shahira
title Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making
title_short Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making
title_full Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making
title_fullStr Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making
title_full_unstemmed Hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making
title_sort hesitant fuzzy network topsis methods with the incorporation of z-numbers and social network analysis for small and large scale group decision making
publishDate 2022
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/1/s826026_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/2/s826026_02.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/10153/
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score 13.211869