Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery
A citric acid assisted sol gel method has been used to prepare a composite of tin oxide doped with 10% and 20% graphite. The structure, morphology and the electrochemical properties of the composite powders were investigated. The x-ray diffraction(XRD) pattern showed crystalline tetragonal structure...
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2006
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my.utp.eprints.34402012-12-31T04:08:39Z Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery Hasanaly, Siti Munirah Bustam, Mohamad Azmi TP Chemical technology A citric acid assisted sol gel method has been used to prepare a composite of tin oxide doped with 10% and 20% graphite. The structure, morphology and the electrochemical properties of the composite powders were investigated. The x-ray diffraction(XRD) pattern showed crystalline tetragonal structure and presence of nanoparticles were detected from field-mission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The active anodes prepared using a mixture of composite powder and a conductive binder(teflonized acetylene black) were cycled electrochemically versus lithium. The initial reversible capacity obtained for both composite powders; Sn0.9C0.1O2 and Sn0.8C0.2O2 were around 200mAh/g. However, the capacity fades significantly upon further cycling. Ex-situ microscopic method using FE-SEM revealed that repeated charge-discharge cycling of this anode within the range of 0.5-2.0V was found to have a significant influence on the morphology of the anode material. The morphological changes were due to the effects of volume change that occurs during the insertion and extraction of lithium-ion during repeated cycling of this anode. Electron Microscopy Society of Malaysia 2006 Article PeerReviewed image/jpeg http://eprints.utp.edu.my/3440/1/Graphite_doped_Tin_Oxide_001.jpg http://www.ibs.upm.edu.my/~aini/publications.htm Hasanaly, Siti Munirah and Bustam, Mohamad Azmi (2006) Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery. Malaysian Journal of Microscopy, 3 . pp. 125-132. ISSN 1823-7010 http://eprints.utp.edu.my/3440/ |
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TP Chemical technology Hasanaly, Siti Munirah Bustam, Mohamad Azmi Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery |
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A citric acid assisted sol gel method has been used to prepare a composite of tin oxide doped with 10% and 20% graphite. The structure, morphology and the electrochemical properties of the composite powders were investigated. The x-ray diffraction(XRD) pattern showed crystalline tetragonal structure and presence of nanoparticles were detected from field-mission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The active anodes prepared using a mixture of composite powder and a conductive binder(teflonized acetylene black) were cycled electrochemically versus lithium. The initial reversible capacity obtained for both composite powders; Sn0.9C0.1O2 and Sn0.8C0.2O2 were around 200mAh/g. However, the capacity fades significantly upon further cycling. Ex-situ microscopic method using FE-SEM revealed that repeated charge-discharge cycling of this anode within the range of 0.5-2.0V was found to have a significant influence on the morphology of the anode material. The morphological changes were due to the effects of volume change that occurs during the insertion and extraction of lithium-ion during repeated cycling of this anode. |
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Article |
author |
Hasanaly, Siti Munirah Bustam, Mohamad Azmi |
author_facet |
Hasanaly, Siti Munirah Bustam, Mohamad Azmi |
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Hasanaly, Siti Munirah |
title |
Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery |
title_short |
Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery |
title_full |
Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery |
title_fullStr |
Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery |
title_full_unstemmed |
Preparation and Chracteristion of Graphite Doped Tin Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery |
title_sort |
preparation and chracteristion of graphite doped tin oxide anode material for lithium-ion battery |
publisher |
Electron Microscopy Society of Malaysia |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/3440/1/Graphite_doped_Tin_Oxide_001.jpg http://www.ibs.upm.edu.my/~aini/publications.htm http://eprints.utp.edu.my/3440/ |
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13.211869 |