Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system

An expert system for diagnosing sickness and suggesting treatment based on Islamic Medication (IM) was constructed using Rule Based (RB) and Bayes' theorem (BT) algorithms independently as its inference engine. Comparative assessment on the quality of diagnosing based on symptoms provided by us...

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Main Authors: Daud, H., Razali, R., Low, T.J., Sabdin, M., Zafrul, S.Z.M.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2014
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84904131462&doi=10.1063%2f1.4882626&partnerID=40&md5=7fae913832cd67de28244d174ac370c6
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/32335/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.323352022-03-29T05:28:01Z Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system Daud, H. Razali, R. Low, T.J. Sabdin, M. Zafrul, S.Z.M. An expert system for diagnosing sickness and suggesting treatment based on Islamic Medication (IM) was constructed using Rule Based (RB) and Bayes' theorem (BT) algorithms independently as its inference engine. Comparative assessment on the quality of diagnosing based on symptoms provided by users for certain type of sickness using RB and BT reasoning that lead to the suggested treatment (based on IM) are discussed. Both approaches are found to be useful, each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Major difference of the two algorithms is the selection of symptoms during the diagnosing process. For BT, likely combinations of symptoms need to be classified for each sickness before the diagnosing process. This eliminates any irrelevant sickness based on the combination of symptoms provided by user and combination of symptoms that is unlikely. This is not the case for RB, it will diagnose the sickness as long as one the symptoms is related to the sickness regardless of unlikely combination. Few tests have been carried out using combinations of symptoms for same sickness to investigate their diagnosing accuracy in percentage. BT gives more promising diagnosing results compared to RB for each sickness that comes with common symptoms. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84904131462&doi=10.1063%2f1.4882626&partnerID=40&md5=7fae913832cd67de28244d174ac370c6 Daud, H. and Razali, R. and Low, T.J. and Sabdin, M. and Zafrul, S.Z.M. (2014) Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system. In: UNSPECIFIED. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/32335/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description An expert system for diagnosing sickness and suggesting treatment based on Islamic Medication (IM) was constructed using Rule Based (RB) and Bayes' theorem (BT) algorithms independently as its inference engine. Comparative assessment on the quality of diagnosing based on symptoms provided by users for certain type of sickness using RB and BT reasoning that lead to the suggested treatment (based on IM) are discussed. Both approaches are found to be useful, each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Major difference of the two algorithms is the selection of symptoms during the diagnosing process. For BT, likely combinations of symptoms need to be classified for each sickness before the diagnosing process. This eliminates any irrelevant sickness based on the combination of symptoms provided by user and combination of symptoms that is unlikely. This is not the case for RB, it will diagnose the sickness as long as one the symptoms is related to the sickness regardless of unlikely combination. Few tests have been carried out using combinations of symptoms for same sickness to investigate their diagnosing accuracy in percentage. BT gives more promising diagnosing results compared to RB for each sickness that comes with common symptoms. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Daud, H.
Razali, R.
Low, T.J.
Sabdin, M.
Zafrul, S.Z.M.
spellingShingle Daud, H.
Razali, R.
Low, T.J.
Sabdin, M.
Zafrul, S.Z.M.
Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system
author_facet Daud, H.
Razali, R.
Low, T.J.
Sabdin, M.
Zafrul, S.Z.M.
author_sort Daud, H.
title Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system
title_short Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system
title_full Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system
title_fullStr Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system
title_full_unstemmed Comparative assessment of rule-based and Bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for Islamic medication expert system
title_sort comparative assessment of rule-based and bayes' theorem as inference engines in diagnosing symptoms for islamic medication expert system
publisher American Institute of Physics Inc.
publishDate 2014
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84904131462&doi=10.1063%2f1.4882626&partnerID=40&md5=7fae913832cd67de28244d174ac370c6
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/32335/
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score 13.211869