CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry

Synthesis gas (syngas) refers to a mixture primarily of hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO) which may also contain significant but lower concentrations of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) as well as smaller amounts of impurities such as chlorides, sulphur compounds, and heavier hydrocarbons...

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Main Authors: Ab Kadir, N.A., Rusli, R., Zaina Abidin, N.A.
Format: Article
Published: Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2014
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914139995&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.410&partnerID=40&md5=70616503cf6e6f20d2e8fe5e8f68e0f5
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31949/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.319492022-03-29T04:04:01Z CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry Ab Kadir, N.A. Rusli, R. Zaina Abidin, N.A. Synthesis gas (syngas) refers to a mixture primarily of hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO) which may also contain significant but lower concentrations of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) as well as smaller amounts of impurities such as chlorides, sulphur compounds, and heavier hydrocarbons. Available syngas dispersion study found in literatures mostly focused on pure gas dispersion specifically H2 compared to the syngas mixture. It has been reported in most literatures that available commercial tools tend to give an overestimated results for these types of gas since it is more suitable for dense gas rather than the light gas. Therefore, the current study aim to investigate potential dispersion and evaluate the flammability of syngas release from biomass processes using CFD-FLUENT. Results of the mixture simulation is compared with the results obtain from simulation of pure H2 release. When all components in syngas were release together, competition to gain oxygen increased resulting in lesser mixing of syngas-oxygen and increasing the concentration of the syngas mixture. As a result, H2 in syngas concentration is higher compared to pure H2 when accidental release from biomass process. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2014 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914139995&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.410&partnerID=40&md5=70616503cf6e6f20d2e8fe5e8f68e0f5 Ab Kadir, N.A. and Rusli, R. and Zaina Abidin, N.A. (2014) CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 625 . pp. 410-413. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31949/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description Synthesis gas (syngas) refers to a mixture primarily of hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO) which may also contain significant but lower concentrations of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) as well as smaller amounts of impurities such as chlorides, sulphur compounds, and heavier hydrocarbons. Available syngas dispersion study found in literatures mostly focused on pure gas dispersion specifically H2 compared to the syngas mixture. It has been reported in most literatures that available commercial tools tend to give an overestimated results for these types of gas since it is more suitable for dense gas rather than the light gas. Therefore, the current study aim to investigate potential dispersion and evaluate the flammability of syngas release from biomass processes using CFD-FLUENT. Results of the mixture simulation is compared with the results obtain from simulation of pure H2 release. When all components in syngas were release together, competition to gain oxygen increased resulting in lesser mixing of syngas-oxygen and increasing the concentration of the syngas mixture. As a result, H2 in syngas concentration is higher compared to pure H2 when accidental release from biomass process. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
format Article
author Ab Kadir, N.A.
Rusli, R.
Zaina Abidin, N.A.
spellingShingle Ab Kadir, N.A.
Rusli, R.
Zaina Abidin, N.A.
CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry
author_facet Ab Kadir, N.A.
Rusli, R.
Zaina Abidin, N.A.
author_sort Ab Kadir, N.A.
title CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry
title_short CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry
title_full CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry
title_fullStr CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry
title_full_unstemmed CFD study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry
title_sort cfd study on syngas dispersion for biomass process industry
publisher Trans Tech Publications Ltd
publishDate 2014
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914139995&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.410&partnerID=40&md5=70616503cf6e6f20d2e8fe5e8f68e0f5
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31949/
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