Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment

This paper presents the studies on the effect of three process parameters; temperature, pressure and reaction time on the subcritical and supercritical hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm empty fruit bunch, palm mesocarp fiber and palm kernel shell. The effect of temperature (330-390 °C), pressur...

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Main Authors: Chan, Y.H., Yusup, S., Quitain, A.T., Tan, R.R., Sasaki, M., Lam, H.L., Uemura, Y.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2015
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84946481718&doi=10.1016%2fj.enconman.2015.03.075&partnerID=40&md5=1cc57c5f54ad0df61ef5759aaa227b6e
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31668/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.316682022-03-26T03:25:33Z Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment Chan, Y.H. Yusup, S. Quitain, A.T. Tan, R.R. Sasaki, M. Lam, H.L. Uemura, Y. This paper presents the studies on the effect of three process parameters; temperature, pressure and reaction time on the subcritical and supercritical hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm empty fruit bunch, palm mesocarp fiber and palm kernel shell. The effect of temperature (330-390 °C), pressure (25-35 MPa) and reaction time (30-240 min) on bio-oil yields were investigated using a Inconel batch reactor. The optimum liquefaction condition for empty fruit bunch, palm mesocarp fiber and palm kernel shell was at supercritical condition of water; 390 °C and 25 MPa. For the effect of reaction time, bio-oil from empty fruit bunch and palm mesocarp fiber attained maximum yields at 120 min, whereas bio-oil yield from palm kernel shell continued to increase at reaction time of 240 min. Lastly, a life cycle assessment based on a conceptual biomass hydrothermal liquefaction process for bio-oil production was constructed and presented. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Elsevier Ltd 2015 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84946481718&doi=10.1016%2fj.enconman.2015.03.075&partnerID=40&md5=1cc57c5f54ad0df61ef5759aaa227b6e Chan, Y.H. and Yusup, S. and Quitain, A.T. and Tan, R.R. and Sasaki, M. and Lam, H.L. and Uemura, Y. (2015) Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment. Energy Conversion and Management, 104 . pp. 180-188. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31668/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description This paper presents the studies on the effect of three process parameters; temperature, pressure and reaction time on the subcritical and supercritical hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm empty fruit bunch, palm mesocarp fiber and palm kernel shell. The effect of temperature (330-390 °C), pressure (25-35 MPa) and reaction time (30-240 min) on bio-oil yields were investigated using a Inconel batch reactor. The optimum liquefaction condition for empty fruit bunch, palm mesocarp fiber and palm kernel shell was at supercritical condition of water; 390 °C and 25 MPa. For the effect of reaction time, bio-oil from empty fruit bunch and palm mesocarp fiber attained maximum yields at 120 min, whereas bio-oil yield from palm kernel shell continued to increase at reaction time of 240 min. Lastly, a life cycle assessment based on a conceptual biomass hydrothermal liquefaction process for bio-oil production was constructed and presented. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
format Article
author Chan, Y.H.
Yusup, S.
Quitain, A.T.
Tan, R.R.
Sasaki, M.
Lam, H.L.
Uemura, Y.
spellingShingle Chan, Y.H.
Yusup, S.
Quitain, A.T.
Tan, R.R.
Sasaki, M.
Lam, H.L.
Uemura, Y.
Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment
author_facet Chan, Y.H.
Yusup, S.
Quitain, A.T.
Tan, R.R.
Sasaki, M.
Lam, H.L.
Uemura, Y.
author_sort Chan, Y.H.
title Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment
title_short Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment
title_full Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment
title_fullStr Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment
title_full_unstemmed Effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment
title_sort effect of process parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm biomass for bio-oil production and its life cycle assessment
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2015
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84946481718&doi=10.1016%2fj.enconman.2015.03.075&partnerID=40&md5=1cc57c5f54ad0df61ef5759aaa227b6e
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31668/
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