Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete

The aim of this research work was to evaluate the performance of slag-mixed concrete, the resistance it would offer to chloride attack, and generally on the compressive strength of concrete. The cement was replaced with slag in different proportions. Concrete samples were prepared to have a slump be...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, S., Shafiq, N., Iqbal, H.W., Ahmad, R.Z., Abbas, Z., Rehman, A.-U., Ali, M.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2021
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100801061&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-33-6311-3_42&partnerID=40&md5=0de2710ee3c1c7572d0537360d04c6d7
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30367/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.303672022-03-25T06:44:33Z Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete Ahmad, S. Shafiq, N. Iqbal, H.W. Ahmad, R.Z. Abbas, Z. Rehman, A.-U. Ali, M. The aim of this research work was to evaluate the performance of slag-mixed concrete, the resistance it would offer to chloride attack, and generally on the compressive strength of concrete. The cement was replaced with slag in different proportions. Concrete samples were prepared to have a slump between 90�120 mm with a constant water-binder ratio of 0.35. The material used for the replacement of cement was ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS), it was replaced with Portland cement ranging from 10 to 50. A control mix with no slag was made in order to compare the results. The physical properties of the different samples were assessed through compressive strength tests whilst the durability characteristics were investigated in terms of chloride migration. The compressive strength tests confirmed that the compressive strength decreases with the increase in amount of slag in concrete. But the decrease in 28 days compressive strength varied from 18.72 MPa to 17.01 MPa for 50 replacement of cement with slag. The chloride migration tests confirmed that with the increase in replacement level of slag with Portland cement, there was an increase in chloride resistance. The penetration depth of chloride ions decreases from 27 mm to 3 mm. Migration coefficient decreases from 11.6, 10�12 m2 /s to 1.1, 10�12 m2/s. Therefore, slag offered more resistance to chloride attack at higher replacement levels and negligible effect on compressive strength. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2021 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100801061&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-33-6311-3_42&partnerID=40&md5=0de2710ee3c1c7572d0537360d04c6d7 Ahmad, S. and Shafiq, N. and Iqbal, H.W. and Ahmad, R.Z. and Abbas, Z. and Rehman, A.-U. and Ali, M. (2021) Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 132 . pp. 365-374. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30367/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description The aim of this research work was to evaluate the performance of slag-mixed concrete, the resistance it would offer to chloride attack, and generally on the compressive strength of concrete. The cement was replaced with slag in different proportions. Concrete samples were prepared to have a slump between 90�120 mm with a constant water-binder ratio of 0.35. The material used for the replacement of cement was ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS), it was replaced with Portland cement ranging from 10 to 50. A control mix with no slag was made in order to compare the results. The physical properties of the different samples were assessed through compressive strength tests whilst the durability characteristics were investigated in terms of chloride migration. The compressive strength tests confirmed that the compressive strength decreases with the increase in amount of slag in concrete. But the decrease in 28 days compressive strength varied from 18.72 MPa to 17.01 MPa for 50 replacement of cement with slag. The chloride migration tests confirmed that with the increase in replacement level of slag with Portland cement, there was an increase in chloride resistance. The penetration depth of chloride ions decreases from 27 mm to 3 mm. Migration coefficient decreases from 11.6, 10�12 m2 /s to 1.1, 10�12 m2/s. Therefore, slag offered more resistance to chloride attack at higher replacement levels and negligible effect on compressive strength. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021.
format Article
author Ahmad, S.
Shafiq, N.
Iqbal, H.W.
Ahmad, R.Z.
Abbas, Z.
Rehman, A.-U.
Ali, M.
spellingShingle Ahmad, S.
Shafiq, N.
Iqbal, H.W.
Ahmad, R.Z.
Abbas, Z.
Rehman, A.-U.
Ali, M.
Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete
author_facet Ahmad, S.
Shafiq, N.
Iqbal, H.W.
Ahmad, R.Z.
Abbas, Z.
Rehman, A.-U.
Ali, M.
author_sort Ahmad, S.
title Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete
title_short Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete
title_full Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete
title_fullStr Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete
title_full_unstemmed Effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete
title_sort effect of slag on chloride resistance of concrete
publisher Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
publishDate 2021
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100801061&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-33-6311-3_42&partnerID=40&md5=0de2710ee3c1c7572d0537360d04c6d7
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30367/
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score 13.211869