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Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite

This paper reports the findings of the effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite (CR-ECC). The CR-ECC has been tested for its compressive strength and chemical resistance test against acid and sulphate attac...

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Main Authors:	Mohammed, B.S., Yen, L.Y., Haruna, S., Seng Huat, M.L., Abdulkadir, I., Al-Fakih, A., Liew, M.S., Abdullah Zawawi, N.A.W.
Format:	Article
Published:	MDPI AG 2020
Online Access:	https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85090035696&doi=10.3390%2fMA13163516&partnerID=40&md5=c0c84dd30037d23a95828c5ea4935acf http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30127/
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spelling	my.utp.eprints.301272022-03-25T06:35:09Z Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite Mohammed, B.S. Yen, L.Y. Haruna, S. Seng Huat, M.L. Abdulkadir, I. Al-Fakih, A. Liew, M.S. Abdullah Zawawi, N.A.W. This paper reports the findings of the effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite (CR-ECC). The CR-ECC has been tested for its compressive strength and chemical resistance test against acid and sulphate attack. Different proportions of crumb rubber (CR) in partial replacement to the fine aggregate and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber have been utilized from 0 to 5 and 0 to 2. The experiments were designed based on a central composite design (CCD) technique of response surface methodology (RSM). After 28 days curing, the samples were preconditioned and exposed to high temperatures of 100 Â°C, 200 Â°C, 300 Â°C, 400 Â°C, 500 Â°C, 600 Â°C, 700 Â°C, 800 Â°C, 900 Â°C, and 1000 Â°C for one hour. Although the residual compressive strength of CR-ECC was negatively affected by elevated temperature, no explosive spalling was noticed for all mixes, even at 1000 Â°C. Results indicated that CR-ECC experiences slight weight gain and a reduction in strength when exposed to the acidic environment. Due to the reduced permeability, CR-ECC experienced less effect when in sulphate environment. The response models were generated and validated by analysis of variance (ANOVA). The difference between adjusted R-squared and predicted R-squared values for each model was less than 0.2, and they possess at least a 95 level of confidence. Â© 2020 by the authors. MDPI AG 2020 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85090035696&doi=10.3390%2fMA13163516&partnerID=40&md5=c0c84dd30037d23a95828c5ea4935acf Mohammed, B.S. and Yen, L.Y. and Haruna, S. and Seng Huat, M.L. and Abdulkadir, I. and Al-Fakih, A. and Liew, M.S. and Abdullah Zawawi, N.A.W. (2020) Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite. Materials, 13 (16). http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30127/
institution	Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building	UTP Resource Centre
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source	UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description	This paper reports the findings of the effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite (CR-ECC). The CR-ECC has been tested for its compressive strength and chemical resistance test against acid and sulphate attack. Different proportions of crumb rubber (CR) in partial replacement to the fine aggregate and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber have been utilized from 0 to 5 and 0 to 2. The experiments were designed based on a central composite design (CCD) technique of response surface methodology (RSM). After 28 days curing, the samples were preconditioned and exposed to high temperatures of 100 Â°C, 200 Â°C, 300 Â°C, 400 Â°C, 500 Â°C, 600 Â°C, 700 Â°C, 800 Â°C, 900 Â°C, and 1000 Â°C for one hour. Although the residual compressive strength of CR-ECC was negatively affected by elevated temperature, no explosive spalling was noticed for all mixes, even at 1000 Â°C. Results indicated that CR-ECC experiences slight weight gain and a reduction in strength when exposed to the acidic environment. Due to the reduced permeability, CR-ECC experienced less effect when in sulphate environment. The response models were generated and validated by analysis of variance (ANOVA). The difference between adjusted R-squared and predicted R-squared values for each model was less than 0.2, and they possess at least a 95 level of confidence. Â© 2020 by the authors.
format	Article
author	Mohammed, B.S. Yen, L.Y. Haruna, S. Seng Huat, M.L. Abdulkadir, I. Al-Fakih, A. Liew, M.S. Abdullah Zawawi, N.A.W.
spellingShingle	Mohammed, B.S. Yen, L.Y. Haruna, S. Seng Huat, M.L. Abdulkadir, I. Al-Fakih, A. Liew, M.S. Abdullah Zawawi, N.A.W. Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite
author_facet	Mohammed, B.S. Yen, L.Y. Haruna, S. Seng Huat, M.L. Abdulkadir, I. Al-Fakih, A. Liew, M.S. Abdullah Zawawi, N.A.W.
author_sort	Mohammed, B.S.
title	Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite
title_short	Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite
title_full	Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite
title_fullStr	Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite
title_sort	effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2020
url	https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85090035696&doi=10.3390%2fMA13163516&partnerID=40&md5=c0c84dd30037d23a95828c5ea4935acf http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30127/
_version_	1738657063798571008
score	13.211869

Effect of elevated temperature on the compressive strength and durability properties of crumb rubber engineered cementitious composite

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