Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide

This study uses empirical experimental evidence and Material Studio simulations to explain the interaction of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) with quartz. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out using the Cambridge Serial Total Energy Package. In addition, quartz grains subjected to di...

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Main Authors: Ali, A.M., Yahya, N., Mijinyawa, A., Kwaya, M.Y., Sikiru, S.
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2020
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087354448&doi=10.1007%2fs13202-020-00940-2&partnerID=40&md5=f167a153cde22d372415509ecb122820
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29917/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.299172022-03-25T03:14:31Z Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide Ali, A.M. Yahya, N. Mijinyawa, A. Kwaya, M.Y. Sikiru, S. This study uses empirical experimental evidence and Material Studio simulations to explain the interaction of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) with quartz. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out using the Cambridge Serial Total Energy Package. In addition, quartz grains subjected to dissolution in NaOH were characterized using scanning electron microscopy. The so-called O-middle termination in the quartz tetrahedron structure, typified by a solitary exposed oxygen atom at the surface, is the most susceptible SiO2 terminations to NaOH attack, as it is associated with the lowest surface energy. The adsorption energy values are � 1.44 kcal/mol and � 5.90 kcal/mol for a single atom layer and five-layered atomic structure, respectively. The DFT calculation reveals intramolecular energy is the dominant adsorption energy, followed by a weak van der Waals energy. The NaOH adsorbed on quartz (001) surface constitutes a lower band gap of 0.138 eV compared to cleaved quartz (001) surface (0.157 eV). In addition, the energy range of NaOH adsorbed on quartz is wider (� 50 to 10 eV), compared to (001) quartz (� 20 to 11 eV). The dissolved quartz showed the precipitation of sorbed silicate phases due to incongruent reactions, which indicates new voids and etch pits can be created through the cleaving of the sodium silicates sorbed into the quartz surface. The adsorption energy for NaOH interactions with reservoir sandstone was significantly higher compared to the solitary crystal grains, which can be attributed to the isotropic deformation of a single crystal, and non-uniform deformations of adjacent grains in granular quartz of sandstone reservoir. It can be inferred that exposure to NaOH will affect the structure and reactivity of quartz. The quartz surface textural study indicates that dissolution of crystalline (granite) and clastic rocks (sandstone) is critical to the development of voids, which will improve permeability by providing channels and routes for the passage of hydrothermal and reservoir fluids. © 2020, The Author(s). Springer 2020 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087354448&doi=10.1007%2fs13202-020-00940-2&partnerID=40&md5=f167a153cde22d372415509ecb122820 Ali, A.M. and Yahya, N. and Mijinyawa, A. and Kwaya, M.Y. and Sikiru, S. (2020) Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide. Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology, 10 (7). pp. 2669-2684. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29917/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description This study uses empirical experimental evidence and Material Studio simulations to explain the interaction of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) with quartz. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out using the Cambridge Serial Total Energy Package. In addition, quartz grains subjected to dissolution in NaOH were characterized using scanning electron microscopy. The so-called O-middle termination in the quartz tetrahedron structure, typified by a solitary exposed oxygen atom at the surface, is the most susceptible SiO2 terminations to NaOH attack, as it is associated with the lowest surface energy. The adsorption energy values are � 1.44 kcal/mol and � 5.90 kcal/mol for a single atom layer and five-layered atomic structure, respectively. The DFT calculation reveals intramolecular energy is the dominant adsorption energy, followed by a weak van der Waals energy. The NaOH adsorbed on quartz (001) surface constitutes a lower band gap of 0.138 eV compared to cleaved quartz (001) surface (0.157 eV). In addition, the energy range of NaOH adsorbed on quartz is wider (� 50 to 10 eV), compared to (001) quartz (� 20 to 11 eV). The dissolved quartz showed the precipitation of sorbed silicate phases due to incongruent reactions, which indicates new voids and etch pits can be created through the cleaving of the sodium silicates sorbed into the quartz surface. The adsorption energy for NaOH interactions with reservoir sandstone was significantly higher compared to the solitary crystal grains, which can be attributed to the isotropic deformation of a single crystal, and non-uniform deformations of adjacent grains in granular quartz of sandstone reservoir. It can be inferred that exposure to NaOH will affect the structure and reactivity of quartz. The quartz surface textural study indicates that dissolution of crystalline (granite) and clastic rocks (sandstone) is critical to the development of voids, which will improve permeability by providing channels and routes for the passage of hydrothermal and reservoir fluids. © 2020, The Author(s).
format Article
author Ali, A.M.
Yahya, N.
Mijinyawa, A.
Kwaya, M.Y.
Sikiru, S.
spellingShingle Ali, A.M.
Yahya, N.
Mijinyawa, A.
Kwaya, M.Y.
Sikiru, S.
Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide
author_facet Ali, A.M.
Yahya, N.
Mijinyawa, A.
Kwaya, M.Y.
Sikiru, S.
author_sort Ali, A.M.
title Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide
title_short Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide
title_full Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide
title_fullStr Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide
title_full_unstemmed Molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide
title_sort molecular simulation and microtextural characterization of quartz dissolution in sodium hydroxide
publisher Springer
publishDate 2020
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087354448&doi=10.1007%2fs13202-020-00940-2&partnerID=40&md5=f167a153cde22d372415509ecb122820
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29917/
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