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Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method

A fibrous boron chelator containing glycidol moiety (PE/PP-g-PVAm-G) was prepared by radiation induced grafting of N-vinylformamide (NVF) onto polyethylene/polypropylene (PE/PP) non-woven sheet followed by hydrolysis and immobilization of glycidol moiety. The glycidol density was controlled by optim...

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Main Authors: Afolabi, H.K., Nasef, M.M., Nordin, N.A.H.M., Ting, T.M., Harun, N.Y., Saeed, A.A.H.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2021
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85116892131&doi=10.1016%2fj.arabjc.2021.103453&partnerID=40&md5=c4dcb334c27e6f953b3231757963626c
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29648/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.296482022-03-25T02:12:23Z Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method Afolabi, H.K. Nasef, M.M. Nordin, N.A.H.M. Ting, T.M. Harun, N.Y. Saeed, A.A.H. A fibrous boron chelator containing glycidol moiety (PE/PP-g-PVAm-G) was prepared by radiation induced grafting of N-vinylformamide (NVF) onto polyethylene/polypropylene (PE/PP) non-woven sheet followed by hydrolysis and immobilization of glycidol moiety. The glycidol density was controlled by optimization of the reaction parameters using the Box-Behnken design of response surface methodology (RSM). The properties of the PE/PP-g-PVAm-G were evaluated using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). A maximum glycidol density yield of 5.0 mmol·g�1 was obtained with 11.8 vol, 78.9 °C and 109.4 min for glycidol concentration, reaction temperature and time, respectively. The isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamic behavior of boron adsorption on the optimized chelator were investigated. The boron adsorption was pH-dependent and attained a maximum adsorption capacity of 25.7 mg·g�1. The equilibrium isotherm proceeded by Redlich�Peterson model whereas the kinetics was best expressed by the pseudo-second-order equation. The thermodynamic analysis revealed that boron adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous. The fibrous chelator demonstrated high boron selectivity and strong resistance to foreign ions with uncompromised regeneration efficiency after five adsorption/desorption cycles. The PE/PP-g-PVAm-G chelator seems to be very promising for boron removal from aqueous media. © 2021 The Author(s) Elsevier B.V. 2021 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85116892131&doi=10.1016%2fj.arabjc.2021.103453&partnerID=40&md5=c4dcb334c27e6f953b3231757963626c Afolabi, H.K. and Nasef, M.M. and Nordin, N.A.H.M. and Ting, T.M. and Harun, N.Y. and Saeed, A.A.H. (2021) Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 14 (12). http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29648/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description A fibrous boron chelator containing glycidol moiety (PE/PP-g-PVAm-G) was prepared by radiation induced grafting of N-vinylformamide (NVF) onto polyethylene/polypropylene (PE/PP) non-woven sheet followed by hydrolysis and immobilization of glycidol moiety. The glycidol density was controlled by optimization of the reaction parameters using the Box-Behnken design of response surface methodology (RSM). The properties of the PE/PP-g-PVAm-G were evaluated using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). A maximum glycidol density yield of 5.0 mmol·g�1 was obtained with 11.8 vol, 78.9 °C and 109.4 min for glycidol concentration, reaction temperature and time, respectively. The isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamic behavior of boron adsorption on the optimized chelator were investigated. The boron adsorption was pH-dependent and attained a maximum adsorption capacity of 25.7 mg·g�1. The equilibrium isotherm proceeded by Redlich�Peterson model whereas the kinetics was best expressed by the pseudo-second-order equation. The thermodynamic analysis revealed that boron adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous. The fibrous chelator demonstrated high boron selectivity and strong resistance to foreign ions with uncompromised regeneration efficiency after five adsorption/desorption cycles. The PE/PP-g-PVAm-G chelator seems to be very promising for boron removal from aqueous media. © 2021 The Author(s)
format Article
author Afolabi, H.K.
Nasef, M.M.
Nordin, N.A.H.M.
Ting, T.M.
Harun, N.Y.
Saeed, A.A.H.
spellingShingle Afolabi, H.K.
Nasef, M.M.
Nordin, N.A.H.M.
Ting, T.M.
Harun, N.Y.
Saeed, A.A.H.
Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method
author_facet Afolabi, H.K.
Nasef, M.M.
Nordin, N.A.H.M.
Ting, T.M.
Harun, N.Y.
Saeed, A.A.H.
author_sort Afolabi, H.K.
title Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method
title_short Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method
title_full Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method
title_fullStr Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method
title_full_unstemmed Isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method
title_sort isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics of boron adsorption on fibrous polymeric chelator containing glycidol moiety optimized with response surface method
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2021
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85116892131&doi=10.1016%2fj.arabjc.2021.103453&partnerID=40&md5=c4dcb334c27e6f953b3231757963626c
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29648/
_version_ 1738656995773251584
score 13.211869

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