Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study

Among all other natural disasters occurring throughout the world, floods are considered to be the worst and most devastating catastrophe as it causes loss of billions of lives. Flooding is caused due to inundation of water over the areas which are in close proximity of river or natural waterways res...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khan, M., Ali, U., Khan, N., Hussain, S., Ahmad, A.
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2022
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122931071&doi=10.37934%2farfmts.89.1.160174&partnerID=40&md5=feacdfd84b1be15163408aeaced2ac2c
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/28960/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.utp.eprints.28960
record_format eprints
spelling my.utp.eprints.289602022-03-17T16:31:45Z Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study Khan, M. Ali, U. Khan, N. Hussain, S. Ahmad, A. Among all other natural disasters occurring throughout the world, floods are considered to be the worst and most devastating catastrophe as it causes loss of billions of lives. Flooding is caused due to inundation of water over the areas which are in close proximity of river or natural waterways resulting in severe damages to commercial and residential areas in the surrounding. Thus, an efficient flood forecasting system through the development of a combined hydrological and hydraulic model for the prediction of future flood events through marking the potential high-risk zone is required to minimize the damages. Due to large number of encroachments made in the waterway of Tajabad khwar located near Deans Residential Apartment of Hayatabad Phase III, a hydraulic model is developed for its flood forecasting as the floods in this khwar may cause severe damages to the inhabitants of the adjacent areas. In this research work, Flood zone maps are developed for 10 years, 20 years, 50 years, and 100 years flood return periods in order for deterring extent of the inundation as a result of these encroachments and to identify the areas at potential risk. Flood discharge for each return period was estimated using HEC-HMS software and was found to be 772, 1036, 1392 and 1666 m3/sec for 10 years, 20 years, 50 years, and 100 years flood return periods respectively. The corresponding water surface elevation determine using HEC-RAS and was found to be 196 m, 197m, 201m, 202m. This model provides a basic idea for developing flood zone maps of a given period of return for the assessment of areas that can get adversely pretentious by floods © 2022. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences. All Rights Reserved. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2022 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122931071&doi=10.37934%2farfmts.89.1.160174&partnerID=40&md5=feacdfd84b1be15163408aeaced2ac2c Khan, M. and Ali, U. and Khan, N. and Hussain, S. and Ahmad, A. (2022) Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 89 (1). pp. 160-174. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/28960/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description Among all other natural disasters occurring throughout the world, floods are considered to be the worst and most devastating catastrophe as it causes loss of billions of lives. Flooding is caused due to inundation of water over the areas which are in close proximity of river or natural waterways resulting in severe damages to commercial and residential areas in the surrounding. Thus, an efficient flood forecasting system through the development of a combined hydrological and hydraulic model for the prediction of future flood events through marking the potential high-risk zone is required to minimize the damages. Due to large number of encroachments made in the waterway of Tajabad khwar located near Deans Residential Apartment of Hayatabad Phase III, a hydraulic model is developed for its flood forecasting as the floods in this khwar may cause severe damages to the inhabitants of the adjacent areas. In this research work, Flood zone maps are developed for 10 years, 20 years, 50 years, and 100 years flood return periods in order for deterring extent of the inundation as a result of these encroachments and to identify the areas at potential risk. Flood discharge for each return period was estimated using HEC-HMS software and was found to be 772, 1036, 1392 and 1666 m3/sec for 10 years, 20 years, 50 years, and 100 years flood return periods respectively. The corresponding water surface elevation determine using HEC-RAS and was found to be 196 m, 197m, 201m, 202m. This model provides a basic idea for developing flood zone maps of a given period of return for the assessment of areas that can get adversely pretentious by floods © 2022. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences. All Rights Reserved.
format Article
author Khan, M.
Ali, U.
Khan, N.
Hussain, S.
Ahmad, A.
spellingShingle Khan, M.
Ali, U.
Khan, N.
Hussain, S.
Ahmad, A.
Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study
author_facet Khan, M.
Ali, U.
Khan, N.
Hussain, S.
Ahmad, A.
author_sort Khan, M.
title Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study
title_short Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study
title_full Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study
title_fullStr Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Hydraulic Model for Flood Forecasting of Tajabad Khwar in Hayatabad Phase III Peshawar, Pakistan: A Case Study
title_sort hydraulic model for flood forecasting of tajabad khwar in hayatabad phase iii peshawar, pakistan: a case study
publisher Penerbit Akademia Baru
publishDate 2022
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122931071&doi=10.37934%2farfmts.89.1.160174&partnerID=40&md5=feacdfd84b1be15163408aeaced2ac2c
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/28960/
_version_ 1738656906307698688
score 13.211869