Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium

The erosion failure of oil transmission lines is mainly caused by the migration of quartz, sand, silt and clay into the processing units. Apart from the solid particles, the fluid viscosity also impacts the erosion-related failure of the processing units. The role of sand carrier viscosity in wear d...

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Main Authors: Naz, M.Y., Shukrullah, S., Noman, M., Yaseen, M., Naeem, M., Sulaiman, S.A.
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2021
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85099874083&doi=10.1007%2fs11665-021-05483-z&partnerID=40&md5=dc97186c0571c1b428fb2994b7c98f42
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/23820/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.238202021-08-19T13:09:24Z Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium Naz, M.Y. Shukrullah, S. Noman, M. Yaseen, M. Naeem, M. Sulaiman, S.A. The erosion failure of oil transmission lines is mainly caused by the migration of quartz, sand, silt and clay into the processing units. Apart from the solid particles, the fluid viscosity also impacts the erosion-related failure of the processing units. The role of sand carrier viscosity in wear damage to pipelines, however, is not well understood. In this study, the wear performance of carbon steel coupons in polymer-sand-water slurry was investigated by varying the slurry viscosity from 1 to 19 cP. The water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol was used to modify the viscosity of the carrier fluid. At a fluid velocity of 6 m/s, the Reynolds number decreased from 165,000 to 8684 with a rise in viscosity from 1 to 19 cP. Similarly, at 10 m/s, the Reynolds number decreased from 330,000 to 17,368 for a similar change in the fluid viscosity. Each coupon was exposed to the fluid stream for 10 hours. Universal scanning probe microscopy (USPM) revealed more rough topology at lower viscosities and relatively smoother topology at higher viscosities. The erosion rate decreased from 6.31 ± 0.41 to 1.27 ± 0.16 mm/year and microhardness from 102 VHN to 98.2 VHN with a rise in viscosity from 1 to 19 cP. The USPM method revealed slightly higher erosion rates as compared to the weight loss method. © 2021, ASM International. Springer 2021 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85099874083&doi=10.1007%2fs11665-021-05483-z&partnerID=40&md5=dc97186c0571c1b428fb2994b7c98f42 Naz, M.Y. and Shukrullah, S. and Noman, M. and Yaseen, M. and Naeem, M. and Sulaiman, S.A. (2021) Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 30 (3). pp. 2066-2073. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/23820/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description The erosion failure of oil transmission lines is mainly caused by the migration of quartz, sand, silt and clay into the processing units. Apart from the solid particles, the fluid viscosity also impacts the erosion-related failure of the processing units. The role of sand carrier viscosity in wear damage to pipelines, however, is not well understood. In this study, the wear performance of carbon steel coupons in polymer-sand-water slurry was investigated by varying the slurry viscosity from 1 to 19 cP. The water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol was used to modify the viscosity of the carrier fluid. At a fluid velocity of 6 m/s, the Reynolds number decreased from 165,000 to 8684 with a rise in viscosity from 1 to 19 cP. Similarly, at 10 m/s, the Reynolds number decreased from 330,000 to 17,368 for a similar change in the fluid viscosity. Each coupon was exposed to the fluid stream for 10 hours. Universal scanning probe microscopy (USPM) revealed more rough topology at lower viscosities and relatively smoother topology at higher viscosities. The erosion rate decreased from 6.31 ± 0.41 to 1.27 ± 0.16 mm/year and microhardness from 102 VHN to 98.2 VHN with a rise in viscosity from 1 to 19 cP. The USPM method revealed slightly higher erosion rates as compared to the weight loss method. © 2021, ASM International.
format Article
author Naz, M.Y.
Shukrullah, S.
Noman, M.
Yaseen, M.
Naeem, M.
Sulaiman, S.A.
spellingShingle Naz, M.Y.
Shukrullah, S.
Noman, M.
Yaseen, M.
Naeem, M.
Sulaiman, S.A.
Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium
author_facet Naz, M.Y.
Shukrullah, S.
Noman, M.
Yaseen, M.
Naeem, M.
Sulaiman, S.A.
author_sort Naz, M.Y.
title Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium
title_short Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium
title_full Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium
title_fullStr Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Water-Mixed Polyvinyl Alcohol Viscosity on Wear Response of Carbon Steel Exposed to an Eroding Medium
title_sort effect of water-mixed polyvinyl alcohol viscosity on wear response of carbon steel exposed to an eroding medium
publisher Springer
publishDate 2021
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85099874083&doi=10.1007%2fs11665-021-05483-z&partnerID=40&md5=dc97186c0571c1b428fb2994b7c98f42
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/23820/
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