Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service

This study aimed at quantifying the effect of mechanical load on the performance of an 18.7 MW offshore gas turbine engine. The targeted engine is of two-shaft free power turbine configuration that operates as a mechanical driver for a process compressor in the gas compression service. The study is...

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Main Authors: Tahan, M., Muhammad, M., Abdul Karim, Z.A.
Format: Article
Published: Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85013215094&doi=10.1007%2fs12206-017-0146-9&partnerID=40&md5=b7a81673d191625ea0356b96a294dc20
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19624/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.196242018-04-20T07:18:32Z Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service Tahan, M. Muhammad, M. Abdul Karim, Z.A. This study aimed at quantifying the effect of mechanical load on the performance of an 18.7 MW offshore gas turbine engine. The targeted engine is of two-shaft free power turbine configuration that operates as a mechanical driver for a process compressor in the gas compression service. The study is a part of a comprehensive performance health monitoring program to address the diagnostic and prognostic requirements in oil and gas offshore platforms and is motivated by the need to provide in-depth knowledge of the gas turbine engine performance. In this work, only the context of some design point key performance parameters and a limited set of collected operational data from the gas turbine in the real plant are available. Therefore, three major tasks, namely design point calculation, characteristic map tuning and off-design performance adaption, were needed to be performed. In order to check the validity of the proposed model, the obtained simulation results were compared with the operational data. The results indicate the maximum inaccuracy of the proposed model is 3.04 . Finally, by employing the developed model, the engine capability for power generation when exposed to various load speeds is investigated. The obtained result demonstrates at the maximum gas generator speed, every 3 decrease in mechanical speed leads to 1 decline in the gas turbine power output. Moreover, when the gas turbine operates under design power load and mechanical speed is lower than 80 of design speed, every 1 decrease in load speed results in 0.2 loss in thermal efficiency. The established relationship will assist proper assessment of mechanical drive gas turbines for performance health monitoring. © 2017, The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017 Article PeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85013215094&doi=10.1007%2fs12206-017-0146-9&partnerID=40&md5=b7a81673d191625ea0356b96a294dc20 Tahan, M. and Muhammad, M. and Abdul Karim, Z.A. (2017) Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 31 (2). pp. 937-948. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19624/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
description This study aimed at quantifying the effect of mechanical load on the performance of an 18.7 MW offshore gas turbine engine. The targeted engine is of two-shaft free power turbine configuration that operates as a mechanical driver for a process compressor in the gas compression service. The study is a part of a comprehensive performance health monitoring program to address the diagnostic and prognostic requirements in oil and gas offshore platforms and is motivated by the need to provide in-depth knowledge of the gas turbine engine performance. In this work, only the context of some design point key performance parameters and a limited set of collected operational data from the gas turbine in the real plant are available. Therefore, three major tasks, namely design point calculation, characteristic map tuning and off-design performance adaption, were needed to be performed. In order to check the validity of the proposed model, the obtained simulation results were compared with the operational data. The results indicate the maximum inaccuracy of the proposed model is 3.04 . Finally, by employing the developed model, the engine capability for power generation when exposed to various load speeds is investigated. The obtained result demonstrates at the maximum gas generator speed, every 3 decrease in mechanical speed leads to 1 decline in the gas turbine power output. Moreover, when the gas turbine operates under design power load and mechanical speed is lower than 80 of design speed, every 1 decrease in load speed results in 0.2 loss in thermal efficiency. The established relationship will assist proper assessment of mechanical drive gas turbines for performance health monitoring. © 2017, The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
format Article
author Tahan, M.
Muhammad, M.
Abdul Karim, Z.A.
spellingShingle Tahan, M.
Muhammad, M.
Abdul Karim, Z.A.
Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service
author_facet Tahan, M.
Muhammad, M.
Abdul Karim, Z.A.
author_sort Tahan, M.
title Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service
title_short Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service
title_full Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service
title_sort performance evaluation of a twin-shaft gas turbine engine in mechanical drive service
publisher Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2017
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85013215094&doi=10.1007%2fs12206-017-0146-9&partnerID=40&md5=b7a81673d191625ea0356b96a294dc20
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19624/
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score 13.211869