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Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor

Rice husk is considered as a massive agricultural lignocellulosic biomass residue for the production of bio-based fuels and chemicals products. The purpose of this study is to investigate the physiochemical properties of the pyrolysis-oil derived from wet and dried rice husk fast pyrolysis process....

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Main Authors: Naqvi, Salman Raza, Uemura, Yoshimitsu, Osman, N., Yusup, Suzana, Nuruddin, F
Format: Citation Index Journal
Published: 2014
Subjects:
QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
Online Access:http://eprints.utp.edu.my/11337/1/Physiochemical%20properties%20of%20pyrolysis%20oil%20derived%20from%20fast%20pyrolysis%20of.pdf
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/11337/
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spelling my.utp.eprints.113372018-10-11T04:29:41Z Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor Naqvi, Salman Raza Uemura, Yoshimitsu Osman, N. Yusup, Suzana Nuruddin, F QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology Rice husk is considered as a massive agricultural lignocellulosic biomass residue for the production of bio-based fuels and chemicals products. The purpose of this study is to investigate the physiochemical properties of the pyrolysis-oil derived from wet and dried rice husk fast pyrolysis process. The experiments were performed in a drop type fixed-bed pyrolyzer at the pyrolysis temperature of 350 to 600 °C. The products, char, pyrolysis-oil and gas, yield are investigated. The pyrolysis-oil derived from dried rice husk contained higher Carbon and Hydrogen and less oxygen contents than the pyrolysis-oil obtained from wet rice husk. FT-IR results showed the oxygenated compounds present in both pyrolysis-oil. The pyrolysis oil from dried rice husk has higher concentration of hydrocarbons as compared to wet rice husk pyrolysis-oil. The dried rice husk pyrolysis-oil produced more phenols and less carboxylic acid as compared to wet rice husk pyrolysis-oil at 500 °C. More volatile released in dried rice husk conversion produced more volatile compounds. These findings suggest that the original moisture present in biomass samples is the major influencing parameter on the thermal degradation of biomass during fast pyrolysis process. 2014-09-12 Citation Index Journal PeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utp.edu.my/11337/1/Physiochemical%20properties%20of%20pyrolysis%20oil%20derived%20from%20fast%20pyrolysis%20of.pdf Naqvi, Salman Raza and Uemura, Yoshimitsu and Osman, N. and Yusup, Suzana and Nuruddin, F (2014) Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor. [Citation Index Journal] http://eprints.utp.edu.my/11337/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utp.edu.my/
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
Naqvi, Salman Raza
Uemura, Yoshimitsu
Osman, N.
Yusup, Suzana
Nuruddin, F
Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor
description Rice husk is considered as a massive agricultural lignocellulosic biomass residue for the production of bio-based fuels and chemicals products. The purpose of this study is to investigate the physiochemical properties of the pyrolysis-oil derived from wet and dried rice husk fast pyrolysis process. The experiments were performed in a drop type fixed-bed pyrolyzer at the pyrolysis temperature of 350 to 600 °C. The products, char, pyrolysis-oil and gas, yield are investigated. The pyrolysis-oil derived from dried rice husk contained higher Carbon and Hydrogen and less oxygen contents than the pyrolysis-oil obtained from wet rice husk. FT-IR results showed the oxygenated compounds present in both pyrolysis-oil. The pyrolysis oil from dried rice husk has higher concentration of hydrocarbons as compared to wet rice husk pyrolysis-oil. The dried rice husk pyrolysis-oil produced more phenols and less carboxylic acid as compared to wet rice husk pyrolysis-oil at 500 °C. More volatile released in dried rice husk conversion produced more volatile compounds. These findings suggest that the original moisture present in biomass samples is the major influencing parameter on the thermal degradation of biomass during fast pyrolysis process.
format Citation Index Journal
author Naqvi, Salman Raza
Uemura, Yoshimitsu
Osman, N.
Yusup, Suzana
Nuruddin, F
author_facet Naqvi, Salman Raza
Uemura, Yoshimitsu
Osman, N.
Yusup, Suzana
Nuruddin, F
author_sort Naqvi, Salman Raza
title Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor
title_short Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor
title_full Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor
title_fullStr Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Physiochemical Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Derived from Fast Pyrolysis of Wet and Dried Rice Husk in a Free Fall Reactor
title_sort physiochemical properties of pyrolysis oil derived from fast pyrolysis of wet and dried rice husk in a free fall reactor
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utp.edu.my/11337/1/Physiochemical%20properties%20of%20pyrolysis%20oil%20derived%20from%20fast%20pyrolysis%20of.pdf
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/11337/
_version_ 1738655942560448512
score 13.211869

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