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Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response

Drone technology has been around the world more than a decade and the application has becomes more vital, especially, during the disaster event such as COVID-19 pandemic. However, some of the countries were not ready in implementating the technology due to various reasons. Thus, this study intended...

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Main Authors:	Zahir, H., Fathi, Mohamad Syazli, Tharima, A. F.
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2022
Subjects:	QA Mathematics T58.5-58.64 Information technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Online Access:	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/98933/1/MohamadSyazliFathi2022_StrategicFrameworkofUsingDroneinCities.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/98933/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1091/1/012004
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id	my.utm.98933
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spelling	my.utm.989332023-02-22T01:55:57Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/98933/ Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response Zahir, H. Fathi, Mohamad Syazli Tharima, A. F. QA Mathematics T58.5-58.64 Information technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Drone technology has been around the world more than a decade and the application has becomes more vital, especially, during the disaster event such as COVID-19 pandemic. However, some of the countries were not ready in implementating the technology due to various reasons. Thus, this study intended to identify the technological and legislative aspects of drone application for disaster response in cities environment and to propose strategic framework on optimization of drone capabilities in cities disaster response. The literature search has been conducted in order to explore the applicability of drone technology in disaster management and disaster response. Later, further investigations were carried out using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. In the PAR method, the data were collected in two phases; 1) observation and discussions and 2) interview sessions. The observation and discussions were conducted to obtain the implementation process of using the drone during the disaster event by the rescue team via recorded video. To triangulate the information gathered from the discussion, a series of interview had been made. Where, six selected stakeholders from end-user, regulatory agency and supplier were interviewed. It is found that the implementation of drone technology framework in disaster consists of six perspectives, namely; actions, internal organization, external environment, needs specification and feasibility analysis. To make the framework works, stakeholders are required to function in a cohesive and collaborative manner as illustrated in the Harmonization Triangle. The strength of cohesion and collaboration has also opened up future study for a full scope disaster management cycle phases, known as response, recovery, mitigation and preparedness. 2022-12 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/98933/1/MohamadSyazliFathi2022_StrategicFrameworkofUsingDroneinCities.pdf Zahir, H. and Fathi, Mohamad Syazli and Tharima, A. F. (2022) Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response. In: 9th AUN/SEED-Net Regional Conference on Natural Disaster, RCND 2021, 15 December 2021 - 16 December 2021, Virtual, Online. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1091/1/012004
institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building	UTM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source	UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://eprints.utm.my/
language	English
topic	QA Mathematics T58.5-58.64 Information technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle	QA Mathematics T58.5-58.64 Information technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Zahir, H. Fathi, Mohamad Syazli Tharima, A. F. Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response
description	Drone technology has been around the world more than a decade and the application has becomes more vital, especially, during the disaster event such as COVID-19 pandemic. However, some of the countries were not ready in implementating the technology due to various reasons. Thus, this study intended to identify the technological and legislative aspects of drone application for disaster response in cities environment and to propose strategic framework on optimization of drone capabilities in cities disaster response. The literature search has been conducted in order to explore the applicability of drone technology in disaster management and disaster response. Later, further investigations were carried out using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. In the PAR method, the data were collected in two phases; 1) observation and discussions and 2) interview sessions. The observation and discussions were conducted to obtain the implementation process of using the drone during the disaster event by the rescue team via recorded video. To triangulate the information gathered from the discussion, a series of interview had been made. Where, six selected stakeholders from end-user, regulatory agency and supplier were interviewed. It is found that the implementation of drone technology framework in disaster consists of six perspectives, namely; actions, internal organization, external environment, needs specification and feasibility analysis. To make the framework works, stakeholders are required to function in a cohesive and collaborative manner as illustrated in the Harmonization Triangle. The strength of cohesion and collaboration has also opened up future study for a full scope disaster management cycle phases, known as response, recovery, mitigation and preparedness.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Zahir, H. Fathi, Mohamad Syazli Tharima, A. F.
author_facet	Zahir, H. Fathi, Mohamad Syazli Tharima, A. F.
author_sort	Zahir, H.
title	Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response
title_short	Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response
title_full	Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response
title_fullStr	Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response
title_full_unstemmed	Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response
title_sort	strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response
publishDate	2022
url	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/98933/1/MohamadSyazliFathi2022_StrategicFrameworkofUsingDroneinCities.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/98933/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1091/1/012004
_version_	1758578039753539584
score	13.211869

Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response

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