Optimisation of sensor electrode size for in electrical resistance tomography implementing conducting boundary strategy

Electrical Resistance Tomography (ERT), due to its diverse advantages has become a promising technique for monitoring and analysing various industrial flows. In this research, an ERT system employing a conducting bubble column was studied because a majority of industrial processes use metal composit...

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Main Authors: Ridzuan Aw., Suzanna, Abdul Rahim, Ruzairi, Mohd. Yunus, Fazlul Rahman, Rahiman, Mohd. Hafiz Fazalul, Abdul Wahab, Yasmin, Azimi, Farah Hanan, Syafie, Lia Safiyah, Mat Tahir, Nurul Huda, Raja Aris, Raja Siti Nur Adiimah, Mohammad Din, Shahrulnizahani
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/96220/1/RuzairiAbdulRahim2021_OptimisationofSensorElectrodeSize.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/96220/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1874/1/012077
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Summary:Electrical Resistance Tomography (ERT), due to its diverse advantages has become a promising technique for monitoring and analysing various industrial flows. In this research, an ERT system employing a conducting bubble column was studied because a majority of industrial processes use metal composites for their columns. This paper presents an approach to obtain the optimum size of electrodes in ERT to maximize the capability of an ERT system. A finite element model using COMSOL software was developed to investigate the effect of the electrode size in ERT on sensing field distribution. By adapting the conducting boundary strategies in COMSOL, wider and longer electrodes reduce the potential change near source, suggesting less current density near source. Besides that, wider and longer electrodes also reduce the potential drop and improve the signal strength in Electrical Resistance Tomography. The optimum size of 12 mm x 100 mm electrode is sufficient for the proposed ERT system using conducting bubble column.