Greener pretreatment approaches for the valorisation of natural fibre biomass into bioproducts

The utilization of lignocellulosic biomass in various applications has a promising potential as advanced technology progresses due to its renowned advantages as cheap and abundant feed-stock. The main drawback in the utilization of this type of biomass is the essential requirement for the pretreatme...

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Main Authors: Norrrahim, M. N. F., Muhammad Huzaifah, M. R., Ahmad Farid, M. A., S. S., Shazleen, Mohamad Misenan, M. S., Tengku Yasim-Anuar, T. A., Naveen, J., Mohd. Nurazzi, N., Asmal Rani, M. S., Hakimi, M. I., Ilyas, R. A., Jenol, M. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95449/1/RushdanAhmadIlyas2021_GreenerPretreatmentApproaches.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95449/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13172971
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Summary:The utilization of lignocellulosic biomass in various applications has a promising potential as advanced technology progresses due to its renowned advantages as cheap and abundant feed-stock. The main drawback in the utilization of this type of biomass is the essential requirement for the pretreatment process. The most common pretreatment process applied is chemical pretreat-ment. However, it is a non-eco-friendly process. Therefore, this review aims to bring into light sev-eral greener pretreatment processes as an alternative approach for the current chemical pretreat-ment. The main processes for each physical and biological pretreatment process are reviewed and highlighted. Additionally, recent advances in the effect of different non-chemical pretreatment approaches for the natural fibres are also critically discussed with a focus on bioproducts conversion.