Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi

In this study geogenic radon potential (GRP) mapping was carried out on the bases of field radon in soil gas concentration and soil gas permeability measurements by considering the corresponding geological formations. The spatial pattern of soil gas radon concentration, soil permeability, and GRP an...

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Main Authors: Nuhu, H., Hashim, S., Saleh, M. A., Sanusi, M. S. M., Alomari, A. H., Jamal, M. H., Abdullah, R. A., Hassam, S. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95210/1/SuhairulHashim2021_SoilGasRadonandSoilPermeability.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95210/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254099
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spelling my.utm.952102022-05-31T12:37:27Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95210/ Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi Nuhu, H. Hashim, S. Saleh, M. A. Sanusi, M. S. M. Alomari, A. H. Jamal, M. H. Abdullah, R. A. Hassam, S. A. QC Physics In this study geogenic radon potential (GRP) mapping was carried out on the bases of field radon in soil gas concentration and soil gas permeability measurements by considering the corresponding geological formations. The spatial pattern of soil gas radon concentration, soil permeability, and GRP and the relationship between geological formations and these parameters was studied by performing detailed spatial analysis. The radon activity concentration in soil gas ranged from 0.11 to 434.5 kBq m−3 with a mean of 18.96 kBq m−3, and a standard deviation was 55.38 kBq m−3. The soil gas permeability ranged from 5.2×10−14 to 5.2×10−12 m2, with a mean of 5.65×10−13 m2. The GRP values were computed from the 222Rn activity concentration and soil gas permeability data. The range of GRP values was from 0.04 to 154.08. Locations on igneous granite rock geology were characterized by higher soil radon gas activity and higher GRP, making them radon-prone areas according to international standards. The other study locations fall between the low to medium risk, except for areas with high soil permeability, which are not internationally classified as radon prone. A GRP map was created displaying radon-prone areas for the study location using Kriging/Cokriging, based on in situ and predicted measured values. The GRP map assists in human health risk assessment and risk reduction since it indicates the potential of the source of radon and can serve as a vital tool for radon combat planning. Public Library of Science 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95210/1/SuhairulHashim2021_SoilGasRadonandSoilPermeability.pdf Nuhu, H. and Hashim, S. and Saleh, M. A. and Sanusi, M. S. M. and Alomari, A. H. and Jamal, M. H. and Abdullah, R. A. and Hassam, S. A. (2021) Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi. PLoS ONE, 16 (7). ISSN 1932-6203 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254099 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0254099
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Nuhu, H.
Hashim, S.
Saleh, M. A.
Sanusi, M. S. M.
Alomari, A. H.
Jamal, M. H.
Abdullah, R. A.
Hassam, S. A.
Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi
description In this study geogenic radon potential (GRP) mapping was carried out on the bases of field radon in soil gas concentration and soil gas permeability measurements by considering the corresponding geological formations. The spatial pattern of soil gas radon concentration, soil permeability, and GRP and the relationship between geological formations and these parameters was studied by performing detailed spatial analysis. The radon activity concentration in soil gas ranged from 0.11 to 434.5 kBq m−3 with a mean of 18.96 kBq m−3, and a standard deviation was 55.38 kBq m−3. The soil gas permeability ranged from 5.2×10−14 to 5.2×10−12 m2, with a mean of 5.65×10−13 m2. The GRP values were computed from the 222Rn activity concentration and soil gas permeability data. The range of GRP values was from 0.04 to 154.08. Locations on igneous granite rock geology were characterized by higher soil radon gas activity and higher GRP, making them radon-prone areas according to international standards. The other study locations fall between the low to medium risk, except for areas with high soil permeability, which are not internationally classified as radon prone. A GRP map was created displaying radon-prone areas for the study location using Kriging/Cokriging, based on in situ and predicted measured values. The GRP map assists in human health risk assessment and risk reduction since it indicates the potential of the source of radon and can serve as a vital tool for radon combat planning.
format Article
author Nuhu, H.
Hashim, S.
Saleh, M. A.
Sanusi, M. S. M.
Alomari, A. H.
Jamal, M. H.
Abdullah, R. A.
Hassam, S. A.
author_facet Nuhu, H.
Hashim, S.
Saleh, M. A.
Sanusi, M. S. M.
Alomari, A. H.
Jamal, M. H.
Abdullah, R. A.
Hassam, S. A.
author_sort Nuhu, H.
title Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi
title_short Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi
title_full Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi
title_fullStr Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi
title_full_unstemmed Soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi
title_sort soil gas radon and soil permeability assessment: mapping radon risk areas in perak state, malaysi
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95210/1/SuhairulHashim2021_SoilGasRadonandSoilPermeability.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95210/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254099
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score 13.211869