P84/ZCC hollow fiber mixed matrix membrane with PDMS coating to enhance air separation performance

This research introduces zeolite carbon composite (ZCC) as a new filler on polymeric membranes based on the BTDA-TDI/MDI (P84) co-polyimide for the air separation process. The separation performance was further improved by a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) coating to cover up the surface defect. The inc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Widiastuti, Nurul, Gunawan, Triyanda, Fansuri, Hamzah, Wan Salleh, Wan Norharyati, Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Sazali, Norazlianie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/94119/1/WanNorharyatiWanSalleh2020_P84ZCCHollowFiberMixedMatrix.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/94119/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes10100267
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Summary:This research introduces zeolite carbon composite (ZCC) as a new filler on polymeric membranes based on the BTDA-TDI/MDI (P84) co-polyimide for the air separation process. The separation performance was further improved by a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) coating to cover up the surface defect. The incorporation of 1 wt% ZCC into P84 co-polyimide matrix enhanced the O2 permeability from 7.12 to 18.90 Barrer (2.65 times) and the O2/N2 selectivity from 4.11 to 4.92 Barrer (19.71% improvement). The PDMS coating on the membrane further improved the O2/N2 selectivity by up to 60%. The results showed that the incorporation of ZCC and PDMS coating onto the P84 co-polyimide membrane was able to increase the overall air separation performance.