Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene are carbon-based materials with great potential for electrochemical sensing in various applications such as for the environmental, biological, and physical sensors. For environmental applications, the sensor used to detect heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd), lead...

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Main Authors: Mustapa, M. A., Ambran, S., Yuzir, A.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/93317/1/AliYuzir2019_ApplicationofCarbonNanotubesandGraphene.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/93317/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/479/1/012036
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spelling my.utm.933172021-11-19T03:15:41Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/93317/ Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor Mustapa, M. A. Ambran, S. Yuzir, A. T Technology (General) Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene are carbon-based materials with great potential for electrochemical sensing in various applications such as for the environmental, biological, and physical sensors. For environmental applications, the sensor used to detect heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), iron (Fe), and other heavy metals that present in the water qualitatively and at the lowest limit of detection value. The uniqueness of their structures and chemical properties has attracted many researchers to develop carbon-based electrochemical sensors for environmental applications. These carbon materials are low-dimensional, thus providing the elevated aspect ratios and subsequently able to increase the sensitivity of the sensor probe. In the meantime, the graphene has its advantages in terms of its large surface area per unit volume to absorb and trap the molecules on the surface. In theory, the carbon atom is in the mid-range of electronegativity and can thus form a stable covalent bond with other molecules. These two materials are therefore consistent to bond with other functional groups such as amine, aldehyde, carboxyl, and thiol groups. All these functional groups can be functionalized with specific ligands or receptors for that particular heavy metal to provide specific and sensitive detection. Convenience in terms of their functionality, making them the center of attention as versatile platforms for functionalizing and designing an electrochemical sensor probe based on applications of concern. This paper focuses on reviewing carbon-based electrochemical sensors development to detect heavy metal in water for real-time monitoring of water quality, thus providing a brief overview of the sensor design reported previously. 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/93317/1/AliYuzir2019_ApplicationofCarbonNanotubesandGraphene.pdf Mustapa, M. A. and Ambran, S. and Yuzir, A. (2020) Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor. In: 7th AUN/SEED-Net Regional Conference On Natural Disaster 2019, RCND 2019, 25-26 Nov 2019, Putrajaya, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/479/1/012036
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mustapa, M. A.
Ambran, S.
Yuzir, A.
Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor
description Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene are carbon-based materials with great potential for electrochemical sensing in various applications such as for the environmental, biological, and physical sensors. For environmental applications, the sensor used to detect heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), iron (Fe), and other heavy metals that present in the water qualitatively and at the lowest limit of detection value. The uniqueness of their structures and chemical properties has attracted many researchers to develop carbon-based electrochemical sensors for environmental applications. These carbon materials are low-dimensional, thus providing the elevated aspect ratios and subsequently able to increase the sensitivity of the sensor probe. In the meantime, the graphene has its advantages in terms of its large surface area per unit volume to absorb and trap the molecules on the surface. In theory, the carbon atom is in the mid-range of electronegativity and can thus form a stable covalent bond with other molecules. These two materials are therefore consistent to bond with other functional groups such as amine, aldehyde, carboxyl, and thiol groups. All these functional groups can be functionalized with specific ligands or receptors for that particular heavy metal to provide specific and sensitive detection. Convenience in terms of their functionality, making them the center of attention as versatile platforms for functionalizing and designing an electrochemical sensor probe based on applications of concern. This paper focuses on reviewing carbon-based electrochemical sensors development to detect heavy metal in water for real-time monitoring of water quality, thus providing a brief overview of the sensor design reported previously.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mustapa, M. A.
Ambran, S.
Yuzir, A.
author_facet Mustapa, M. A.
Ambran, S.
Yuzir, A.
author_sort Mustapa, M. A.
title Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor
title_short Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor
title_full Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor
title_fullStr Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor
title_full_unstemmed Application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor
title_sort application of carbon nanotubes and graphene to develop the heavy metal electrochemical sensor
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/93317/1/AliYuzir2019_ApplicationofCarbonNanotubesandGraphene.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/93317/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/479/1/012036
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score 13.211869