Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method
In this paper, the synthesis mechanism of novel hafnium-doped alumina, Al2-xHfxO3 (x ?= ?0.001, 0.002 and 0.003) materials have been successfully formed via a self-propagating combustion (SPC) method. In-depth study of the materials through characterization by simultaneous thermogravimetric analysis...
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my.utm.930612021-11-07T05:59:47Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/93061/ Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method Mahat, Annie Maria Kamarulzaman, Norlida Mastuli, Mohd. Sufri Badar, Nurhanna Jani, Nur Aimi Omar, Muhammad Firdaus QC Physics In this paper, the synthesis mechanism of novel hafnium-doped alumina, Al2-xHfxO3 (x ?= ?0.001, 0.002 and 0.003) materials have been successfully formed via a self-propagating combustion (SPC) method. In-depth study of the materials through characterization by simultaneous thermogravimetric analysis (STA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) were systematically done. STA technique were used to characterize the thermal profile of the precursors. From the analysis, the synthesis mechanism of the materials was proposed. XRD results reveal that hafnium doped materials correspond to the hexagonal crystal structure of Al2O3 that shows a success of the substitutional doping. The FESEM micrographs shown that the morphology of the materials was not significantly affected by the dopant concentrations. However, the presence of Hf4+ ions in Al2O3 were confirmed where the synthesized stoichiometry of all materials were perfectly identical to the obtained stoichiometry from EDX. Elsevier LTD 2020 Article PeerReviewed Mahat, Annie Maria and Kamarulzaman, Norlida and Mastuli, Mohd. Sufri and Badar, Nurhanna and Jani, Nur Aimi and Omar, Muhammad Firdaus (2020) Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method. Results in Material, 6 . ISSN 2590-048X http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rinma.2020.100075 |
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QC Physics Mahat, Annie Maria Kamarulzaman, Norlida Mastuli, Mohd. Sufri Badar, Nurhanna Jani, Nur Aimi Omar, Muhammad Firdaus Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method |
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In this paper, the synthesis mechanism of novel hafnium-doped alumina, Al2-xHfxO3 (x ?= ?0.001, 0.002 and 0.003) materials have been successfully formed via a self-propagating combustion (SPC) method. In-depth study of the materials through characterization by simultaneous thermogravimetric analysis (STA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) were systematically done. STA technique were used to characterize the thermal profile of the precursors. From the analysis, the synthesis mechanism of the materials was proposed. XRD results reveal that hafnium doped materials correspond to the hexagonal crystal structure of Al2O3 that shows a success of the substitutional doping. The FESEM micrographs shown that the morphology of the materials was not significantly affected by the dopant concentrations. However, the presence of Hf4+ ions in Al2O3 were confirmed where the synthesized stoichiometry of all materials were perfectly identical to the obtained stoichiometry from EDX. |
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Mahat, Annie Maria Kamarulzaman, Norlida Mastuli, Mohd. Sufri Badar, Nurhanna Jani, Nur Aimi Omar, Muhammad Firdaus |
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Mahat, Annie Maria Kamarulzaman, Norlida Mastuli, Mohd. Sufri Badar, Nurhanna Jani, Nur Aimi Omar, Muhammad Firdaus |
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Mahat, Annie Maria |
title |
Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method |
title_short |
Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method |
title_full |
Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method |
title_fullStr |
Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mechanism of the formation of novel Al2-xHfxO3 materials via a combustion synthesis method |
title_sort |
mechanism of the formation of novel al2-xhfxo3 materials via a combustion synthesis method |
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Elsevier LTD |
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2020 |
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http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/93061/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rinma.2020.100075 |
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