Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite

Addition of barium (Ba) in various concentrations is susceptible to cause changes on Mg2Si reinforced particles in Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite. In this study, six samples of the composite with different concentrations of Ba (0.1–0.8 wt%) were prepared. The alteration of Mg2Si structure, phase reac...

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Main Authors: Nordin, Nur Azmah, Saeed Farahany, Saeed Farahany, Abu Bakar, Tuty Asma, Ourdjini, Ali, Mazlan, Saiful Amri, Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah, Yahaya, Hafizal
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Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92827/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60839-2_8
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spelling my.utm.928272021-10-28T10:17:48Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92827/ Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite Nordin, Nur Azmah Saeed Farahany, Saeed Farahany Abu Bakar, Tuty Asma Ourdjini, Ali Mazlan, Saiful Amri Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah Yahaya, Hafizal T Technology (General) Addition of barium (Ba) in various concentrations is susceptible to cause changes on Mg2Si reinforced particles in Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite. In this study, six samples of the composite with different concentrations of Ba (0.1–0.8 wt%) were prepared. The alteration of Mg2Si structure, phase reaction characteristics and cooling curves behaviour of the composite were investigated via optical microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and computer aided cooling curve thermal analysis (CACCTA). The results depicted that 0.2 wt% exhibit the appropriate concentration of Ba added in order to modify and refine the Mg2Si particles. The skeleton and dendrite shape of Mg2Si particles have been transformed into fine polygonal shape accompanied with decreased in average size from 1178.5 µm of the unmodified particles to 289.1 µm. In fact, the refinement of Mg2Si particles is associated with the increased of nucleation temperature, TN of the respective phase together with the least undercooling, ΔU correspond to the easiness of the particles to be formed prior to its growth. Meanwhile, the decrement of TN respective to other concentrations of Ba indicates the opposite refinement effect of the particles as it became coarser. Besides, the refinement of Mg2Si has induced more nucleation of the particles resulting the increment of the density of particles and better distribution over the composite area. Therefore, the corresponding mechanical and tribological properties of the composite are believed to be improved accordingly. 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Nordin, Nur Azmah and Saeed Farahany, Saeed Farahany and Abu Bakar, Tuty Asma and Ourdjini, Ali and Mazlan, Saiful Amri and Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah and Yahaya, Hafizal (2020) Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials: ICE-SEAM 2019, 16 - 17 October 2019, Surakarta, Indonesia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60839-2_8
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Nordin, Nur Azmah
Saeed Farahany, Saeed Farahany
Abu Bakar, Tuty Asma
Ourdjini, Ali
Mazlan, Saiful Amri
Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah
Yahaya, Hafizal
Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite
description Addition of barium (Ba) in various concentrations is susceptible to cause changes on Mg2Si reinforced particles in Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite. In this study, six samples of the composite with different concentrations of Ba (0.1–0.8 wt%) were prepared. The alteration of Mg2Si structure, phase reaction characteristics and cooling curves behaviour of the composite were investigated via optical microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and computer aided cooling curve thermal analysis (CACCTA). The results depicted that 0.2 wt% exhibit the appropriate concentration of Ba added in order to modify and refine the Mg2Si particles. The skeleton and dendrite shape of Mg2Si particles have been transformed into fine polygonal shape accompanied with decreased in average size from 1178.5 µm of the unmodified particles to 289.1 µm. In fact, the refinement of Mg2Si particles is associated with the increased of nucleation temperature, TN of the respective phase together with the least undercooling, ΔU correspond to the easiness of the particles to be formed prior to its growth. Meanwhile, the decrement of TN respective to other concentrations of Ba indicates the opposite refinement effect of the particles as it became coarser. Besides, the refinement of Mg2Si has induced more nucleation of the particles resulting the increment of the density of particles and better distribution over the composite area. Therefore, the corresponding mechanical and tribological properties of the composite are believed to be improved accordingly.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Nordin, Nur Azmah
Saeed Farahany, Saeed Farahany
Abu Bakar, Tuty Asma
Ourdjini, Ali
Mazlan, Saiful Amri
Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah
Yahaya, Hafizal
author_facet Nordin, Nur Azmah
Saeed Farahany, Saeed Farahany
Abu Bakar, Tuty Asma
Ourdjini, Ali
Mazlan, Saiful Amri
Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah
Yahaya, Hafizal
author_sort Nordin, Nur Azmah
title Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite
title_short Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite
title_full Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite
title_fullStr Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of Mg2Si reinforced particles Al–Mg2Si–Cu in situ composite
title_sort effect of barium on the structure and characteristics of mg2si reinforced particles al–mg2si–cu in situ composite
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92827/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60839-2_8
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score 13.211869